Corresponding author: Gavin R. Broad (
Academic editor: Pavel Stoev
The British and Irish checklist of
One
This paper continues the series of updated British and Irish
The
The British
We reference all additions to and deletions from the 1978 British list (
Because the agamic and sexual generations of cynipids are sometimes referred to by different names, these are differentiated in the checklist. The following conventions and abbreviations are used:
[
BMNH Natural History Museum, London
# known introductions occurring only under artificial conditions or established in the wild
? status (including uncertain synonymy) or identification in the British Isles uncertain
misident. has been misidentified as this name
nom. dub.
nom. ob.
nom. nov.
nom. nud.
preocc. name preoccupied (junior homonym)
stat. rev.
unavailable name unavailable under provisions of the zoological code
var. variety, only available as a valid name under certain provisions of the zoological code
f. form, only available as a valid name under certain provisions of the zoological code
-a- name based on agamic (asexual) generation (used in
-s- name based on sexual generation (used in
Distribution data for
Word document and Excel spreadsheet versions of the checklist are available as supplementary files: Suppl. materials
The availability of the name
Species of
[
England
added by
England, Scotland, Wales
Scotland
England
England
England
England
England, Scotland
England
England, Scotland, Wales, Isle of Man
England, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales
England
Added by Jennings
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Generic classification of oak-associated
Species of
[
[
[
[
[
England, Scotland
Sexual generation catkin galls first recorded by
England, Wales
Added by
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Ireland
England
Added by
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England
Added by
England
Gall recorded by
England, Scotland, Ireland
England
Added by
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
Nineteenth Century introduction (
England
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England
Added by
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Nomenclature follows
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Taxonomy follows
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Synonymy of
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales
Gall recorded by
England, Scotland, Wales
No sexual generation known.
England, Wales
England
added by
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England?
Maintained with a query; possibly the unconfirmed sexual generation of
England
added by
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
Species of
[
England, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales
Species of
[
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Galls of the sexual generation were recorded as
Species of
[
England
Added by
Species of
[
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
Form ‘
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Transferred from
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales
Added by
Wales
Added by
England
Added by
England
added by
Species of
[
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Species of
[
England, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Close to
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England, Wales
England, Scotland
England, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England, Scotland
Galls recorded from Co. Durham (
Synonymised with
Species of
[
England
Galls recorded in Norfolk and Derbyshire by
England
added by
England
Galls not distinguishable from those of the smooth form of
England
England, Wales
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
Taxonomy follows
England, Scotland, Ireland
Species of
[
England, Scotland
England, Wales, Ireland
England
Added by
England, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
This species has hitherto been known as
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales
England, Wales, Ireland
England
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Ireland
England
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England
Added by Chinery & Williams in
Some Irish records from
Synonymy follows
England, Ireland
added by
England, Ireland, Isle of Man
England
added by
England, Scotland
added by
England, Ireland
England, Ireland
Western Palaearctic species were revised by
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Scotland, Ireland
Ireland
After the taxonomic changes in the revision by
Nomenclature follows
England, Ireland
Transferred from
Synonymy follows
England, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Wales
Except where noted, nomenclature follows
species of
[
[
These species were listed by
[
England
added by
England
Det. Van Veen, added here. The species identified as
Scotland, Wales
Raised from synonymy with
Scotland
Raised from synonymy with
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England
England, Wales
Synonymised with
England
Synonymised under
England, Wales
England
Synonymised under
Scotland
Raised from synonymy with
England
Considered a nomen dubium in
England, Scotland
Removed from synonymy with
England
Synonymised under
England, Wales
added by
England, Scotland, Wales
Scotland
Synonymised under
Scotland
Raised from synonymy with
Wales
added by
England
det. Van Veen, added here.
England, Wales, Ireland
Scotland, Wales
Raised from synonymy with
England
J. Pujade-Villar (pers. comm.) has seen English material.
England, Scotland, Ireland
England
added by
England
added by
England, Ireland
added by
England
Excluded from the British and Irish list by
England, Scotland, Wales
England, Wales
England, Scotland, Wales
England, Ireland
Wales
Listed by
England, Wales
England, Wales
England, Wales
England
England, Wales, Ireland
England
England, Ireland
Scotland
Supposed English specimens in BMNH are all
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Scotland
Synonymy from
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England
Treated as
England, Ireland
Treated as
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
Synonymy mostly from
species of
[
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here. Generic combination not yet formally published.
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England, Scotland
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Scotland
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Scotland
Recently removed from synonymy with
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England
species of
[
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England, Wales
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England, Scotland
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
England, Wales, Ireland
England
England, Ireland
England
England
England, Scotland
England
Subgeneric classification was finally abandoned and all subgeneric names considered mere synonyms in
Species of
[
Scotland
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Scotland
Usually regarded as a species of
England, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland
England
England
England
England, Scotland
England, Scotland
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Scotland, Ireland
Scotland, Ireland
England, Wales
England, Ireland
England, Scotland
England, Scotland
England, Wales, Ireland
England, Scotland, Ireland
England
England, Scotland
Synonymy taken from
Species of
[
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
England, Wales, Ireland
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here.
BMNH, det. Forshage, added here. Only a single male specimen has been found amongst British material; it is not identifiable to species level with our current state of knowledge, and is listed here as a record of the genus from Britain.
Synonymy follows
Removed from synonymy with
England
Species of
[
[
[
Included in
England, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Ireland
added by
England
England, Scotland, Ireland
England, Ireland
England, Wales, Ireland
Wales, Ireland
added by
England, Ireland
England
England, Scotland
We are very grateful to Bruce Williams and Ernst Klimsa for letting us use their photographs. Natalie Dale-Skey kindly transformed the original Word documents into spreadsheets for import. Juli Pujade-Villar and George Melika critically reviewed the manuscript and pointed out various errors and omissions.
JPB, BMS:
Representative British
Representative British
Male
Ovipositing female
Representative British
Numbers of confirmed British and Irish
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 [inc. 1 introduced] | 91 [inc. 2 introduced] | 87 | 49 | 56 | 48 | 13 |
|
123 | 127 | 111 | 44 | 30 | 50 | 1 |
|
1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Checklist of the British and Irish
formatted text
Word document version of the checklist
File: oo_124446.docx
Checklist of British and Irish
spreadsheet
Excel spreadsheet version of the checklist
File: oo_124447.xlsx