Biodiversity Data Journal : Taxonomy & Inventories
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Taxonomy & Inventories
Checklist of the marine malacofauna of Culuccia Peninsula (NW Sardinia, Italy), with notes on relevant species
expand article infoPaolo Mariottini‡, Carlo Smriglio‡, Marco Oliverio§, Sabrina Rossi|, Andrea Di Giulio‡,
‡ Department of Science, Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy
§ Dept. of Biology & Biotechnologies 'Charles Darwin', Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| Biru S.r.l. Agricola, S.Teresa di Gallura (SS), Italy
¶ NBFC - National Biodiversity Future Center, Palermo, Italy
Corresponding author: Paolo Mariottini (paolo.mariottini@uniroma3.it)
Academic editor: Dimitris Poursanidis
Received: 01 Nov 2023 | Accepted: 06 Dec 2023 | Published: 28 Feb 2024
© 2024 Paolo Mariottini, Carlo Smriglio, Marco Oliverio, Sabrina Rossi, Andrea Di Giulio
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation: Mariottini P, Smriglio C, Oliverio M, Rossi S, Di Giulio A (2024) Checklist of the marine malacofauna of Culuccia Peninsula (NW Sardinia, Italy), with notes on relevant species. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e115051. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e115051
 Open Access

Abstract

Background

Culuccia is a small peninsula of about 3 km2 placed in north-western Sardinia (Italy) at the margin of the Maddalena Archipelago. The marine area surrounding this Peninsula is a Special Area of Conservation, included in the European Natura 2000 Ecological Network of protected areas, but until now, no information on biodiversity of this area is available. In 2021, a research project to study both terrestrial and marine biodiversity of Culuccia has started in order to fill this gap of knowledge.

New information

This work provides the first inventory of the marine malacofauna of the coast of Culuccia. Fifteen sites were sampled seasonally for one-year by using different sampling methods and the present study shows the results from approximately 50 scientific SCUBA and free dive surveys, carried out in all main marine habitats of the studied area. In total, 259 species of molluscs were recorded along the coasts of the Culuccia Peninsula (0-25 m depth), belonging to the classes Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Polyplacophora and Scaphopoda. Amongst the four classes recorded, gastropods were the most represented (66.90%; 173 species), followed by bivalves (28.10%; 73 species), polyplacophorans (4.60%; 12 species) and scapophods (0.40%; 1 species). Notes about distribution, conservation status and ecology for some valuable species are provided, together with images of representative species, consisting mainly of in situ photographs. Additionally, the present investigation recorded the presence of four alien species, whose Mediterranean distribution was extended to north-western Sardinia.

Keywords

Catalogue, Mollusca, Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Polyplacophora, Scaphopoda

Introduction

Baseline studies of the marine molluscan fauna are essential steps to describe the biodiversity occurring along the Mediterranean coasts and to monitor the possible presence of alien species, especially nowadays when the marine biodiversity alteration in the Mediterranean Sea is a major concern. This marine basin, one of the world’s most biodiverse, faces major threats, such as overexploitation of resources, pollution and the current climate change. Albeit the Mediterranean Sea is characterised by a high degree of endemism and specific communities, it is also the sea receiving the highest number of alien species (Galil et al. 2018). In the Mediterranean Sea, molluscan communities play a crucial role in the dynamics of the benthic ecosystems and are amongst the dominant and most important components of the benthic macrofauna (Barnes 1980, Guelorget and Perthuisot 1992). Culuccia is a small peninsula of about 3 km2 placed in north-western Sardinia (Italy) at the margin of the Maddalena Archipelago, between Santa Teresa di Gallura and Palau (Fig. 1). The marine area surrounding this Peninsula is a Special Area of Conservation (SAC), included in the European Natura 2000 Ecological Network of protected areas, but so far, no information on the biodiversity of this area is available. In 2021, a research project to study both terrestrial and marine biodiversity of Culuccia has started in order to fill this gap of knowledge. This study presents the checklist of the molluscs observed in their habitats from the intertidal to the shallow sublittoral waters surrounding the coastline of the Peninsula. The lower depth coverage was limited to 25 m. The research was carried out by SCUBA diving and free-diving survey over 1 year (from July 2022 to July 2023), at 15 sampling sites (SS). The molluscan classes taken into account were Polyplacophora, Gastropoda, Scaphopoda and Bivalvia. For some species, in situ photographs are provided together with relative notes. Furthermore, we also report the records of four Non-Indigenous Species (NIS) from in this marine spot, which widen their Mediterranean distributions to north-western Sardinia.

Figure 1.  

Geographic map of the Culuccia Peninsula and localisation of the sampling sites with illustration of field collecting methods. A-D Different geographic scales indicating the position of the Culuccia Peninsula and distribution of sampling sites; E-F Scuba divers sampling on Posidonia oceanica meadow and rocky substrate.

Materials and methods

Study area

The Culuccia Peninsula is located in north-western Sardinia, within the Santa Teresa di Gallura territory, facing the Conca Verde at the west and the Isola dei Gabbiani at the east (Fig. 1A-C). It is characterised mainly by rocky coasts and a few sandy beaches; relatively quiet weather conditions are met during the Summer, whereas strong currents and high-energy waves feature the Winter season. The western and eastern coasts of Culuccia are different. The western coast faces a narrow fjord, which hosts a small touristic harbour (Porto Pozzo, with a small Marina), minor stream mouths and a suspended aquaculture farm rearing the oyster Magallana gigas (Thunberg, 1793). The southernmost part of this fjiord encloses a small shallow water brackish lagoon, which is connected to internal salt marshes. The north-eastern side faces the open sea; the south-eastern coast forms, together with the Isola dei Gabbiani, a small bay where the Liscia River flows. Due to the different marine conditions and habitats of the shores around the Peninsula, 15 sampling sites (SS) regularly spaced were selected (Fig. 1). Habitat descriptions, geographic coordinates and depth range of the SS are provided in Table 1.

Table 1.
Download as
CSV
XLSX

Number of the sampling locality (SS), geographic coordinates, depth range and habitat.

Sampling Site

Latitude - Longitude

Depth range (m)

Habitat

SS1

“41 11 46.79N 9 17 20.34E”

0-10

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand-mud- Posidonia meadow

SS2

“41 11 56.04N 9 17 33.63E”

0-10

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand- Posidonia meadow

SS3

“41 12 13.88N 9 17 56.14E”

0-15

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS4

“41 12 28.07N 9 17 47.62E”

0-15

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS5

“41 12 42.40N 9 17 45.35E”

0-15

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS6

“41 12 51.58N 9 17 31.46E”

0-10

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS7

“41 12 58.68N 9 17 26.51E”

0-15

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS8

“41 13 17.70N 9 17 21.41E”

0-20

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS9

“41 12 58.16N 9 17 09.66E”

0-10

rocks-pebbles-gravel-Posidonia meadow

SS10

“41 12 47.63N 9 17 08.68E”

0-10

rocks-pebbles-gravels-Posidonia meadow

SS11

“41 12 32.26N 9 16 52.46E”

0-10

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand

SS12

“41 12 09.61N 9 16 43.24E”

0-5

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand-mud

SS13

“41 11 46.14N 9 16 40.60E”

0-5

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand-mud

SS14

“41 11 28.32N 9 16 44.50E”

0-5

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand-mud

SS15

“41 11 22.14N 9 16 59.05E”

0-5

rocks-pebbles-gravel-sand-mud

Field sampling

Specimens were collected either by direct hand or using an air-lift suction sampler during diving (SCUBA and free diving, depending on the depth) in benthic environments, on both rocky and soft substrates, particularly on/under rocks, rubble, amidst algae and in Posidonia oceanica L. (Delile) meadows. A total of 50 SCUBA dives (1 hour each) were performed by five divers down to 25 m depth, during about one-year monitoring (2022-2023). An ethical approach in this research was carried out by complying with the restrictions in term of collected specimen size, environmental survey of the collection sites, as well as complying with local, regional, national and international rules and regulations for access to biodiversity, sustainable use and benefit sharing (Convention on Biological Diversity and its Nagoya Protocol, national regulations). Species identification was initially made by each collector, but all specimens were then cross-checked by all authors who are experienced malacological taxonomists. Live animals were photographed in situ or in the Coluccia’s laboratory (Osservatorio Naturalistico) with the digital cameras Canon Powershot G11 and Olympus TG-6, equipped with housing for marine photographs. Specimens of particular interest were anaesthetised with 7.5% magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and preserved in 95% ethanol as reference material and for future molecular studies. All sampled material was deposited in the Malacology Collection of the Department of Biology and Biotechnologies Charles Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome (Rome, Italy).

Morphological analyses

Sorting and identifications of the material was performed by using stereomicroscopes. Representative specimens were photographed by using a ZEISS Axio Zoom.V16 steremicroscope, equipped with a ZEISS AxioCam 503 camera. For Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analyses, dried shells were mounted on aluminium stubs using self-adhesive carbon discs, sputtered with gold (Emitech k550 Sputter Coater) and analysed by a Zeiss Gemini 300 SEM at L.I.M.E. (Laboratorio Interdipartimentale di Microscopia Elettronica, Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy) laboratory.

Class Polyplacophora

Order Callochitonida

Family Callochitonidae

Callochiton septemvalvis (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E24EB0B4-A1D4-5584-A897-5A55F3234FED
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 2; new record.

Figure 2.  

Callochiton septemvalvis (Montagu, 1803). On the left, in situ photograph of specimen A; on the right, optical and SEM photographs of specimen B.

Order Chitonida

Family Acanthochitonidae

Acantochitona crinita (Pennant, 1777)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2B675D4D-88D7-57E6-8673-F00D43749A0D
Notes: 

Shell.

Acantochitona fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1767)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3645FE7E-0B64-5BEB-9D30-E20FE6C7D812
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6E230691-029A-5558-ADE0-D415D931EAF2
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    62159682-4B11-5EF7-9B71-060E5B457A7F
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3C9201F6-6D66-5ECD-85B9-1382F0A819D7
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 3.

Figure 3.  

Acanthochitona fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1767). In situ photograph.

Family Chitonidae

Rhyssoplax olivacea Spengler, 1798

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    12EFA212-6483-5315-9EA4-D6D43B1423E9
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FF2D7939-7798-5218-8B86-A7CE2E12AC32
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2D214B34-D5B7-549C-B433-91F9BAA41750
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1CF96E6D-BF23-5813-BE90-7293DFE29CD4
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 4.

Figure 4.  

Rhyssoplax olivacea Spengler, 1797. In situ photograph.

Family Ischnochitonidae

Ischnochiton rissoi (Payraudeau, 1826)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E7E2F4ED-8A95-5795-A9B6-225F9069D1B1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A631A64A-4343-557D-91D1-DF926295387B
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 5.

Figure 5.  

Ischnochiton rissoi (Payraudeau, 1826). On the left, in situ photograph; on the right, optical photograph.

Family Tonicellidae

Lepidochitona cinerea (Linnaeus, 1767)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    081E996A-451B-5861-B3E8-10448CBD689B
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 6.

Figure 6.  

Lepidochitona cinerea (Linnaeus, 1767). In situ photograph.

Lepidochitona caprearum (Scacchi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B8EE8D4F-E71E-56D0-9AB2-5E4E06141F9B
Notes: 

Shell.

Lepidopleurus cajetanus (Poli, 1791)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FF837056-CFE8-57C0-9B37-9A979F28B6EF
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    88A5990B-51DA-5B82-B571-26EF82390AF3
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    83D0E679-75C5-5AC0-9E23-6D6C91D47F62
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    39147A89-3A3B-5EA5-870E-5993D9705005
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 7.

Figure 7.  

Lepidopleurus cajetanus (Poli, 1791). In situ photograph.

Leptochiton algesirensis (Capellini, 1859)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    958F57ED-EE8B-599C-9932-5E912FFF06E9
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 8.

Figure 8.  

Leptochiton algesirensis (Capellini, 1859). In situ photograph.

Leptochiton asellus (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4CD88992-ABCB-53AE-8DFA-B614B8CE719B
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Leptochiton cancellatus (Sowerby, 1840)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A123168F-DD22-5021-98B9-F4FA43BE355C
Notes: 

Shell.

Leptochiton scabridus (Jeffreys, 1880)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    07B29370-EF6A-5F39-AF4B-740E7AE489E9
Notes: 

Shell.

Class Gastropoda

Subclass Patellagastropoda

Family Patellidae

Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DCDDCA70-2EC5-5386-8885-7AEFD6FAB598
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    77DE7AF3-3FD3-56A9-9AC1-6DB09CB9F254
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A3793666-7794-5FF2-90CE-478ECD363BCE
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    74E1CD41-7AD3-528F-A41B-EBE1AC89FA49
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F23EF0B5-6888-59C6-B05E-4B9BD485BE61
  6. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.68N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 26.51E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CB36A960-13D2-5F9C-BA2D-34B71E4A15B2
  7. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E94F9EB8-99AD-5F79-AD3C-722027184953
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 9.

Figure 9.  

Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6FF8E588-4680-5E71-8317-B0C1570F01E1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1ECFA020-9E1D-515D-ADB9-1B763AF7B90D
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EF11FC30-9FD4-5A85-938C-DB9BD94AC97A
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 10.

Figure 10.  

Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791. On the left, in situ photograph; on the right, optical photograph of a shell.

Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4CCC358A-B1DD-53BC-90CE-D649EBC71E49
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    13077043-2A0C-5DED-81B2-F65F0EBFD61E
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A24FA4FA-8315-55A4-BCDE-6492B384604E
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    892D82A6-79F9-561E-B8AF-B934F6270F37
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F30CCC81-2F52-5A3F-8EE2-FE21AC9285F9
  6. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.68N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 26.51E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8EF2B546-2B57-58E8-819C-71543D0B686E
  7. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    79128D5F-D7D5-5493-A697-D41C7A8263AC
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 11.

Figure 11.  

Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    273CC16C-ECA9-516E-9DF8-E4B5A2BAF1C9
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0B9BC4BB-8A02-52DA-8E23-29D1BECA3690
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    541A7598-7150-58E4-A575-2A94DD3F97A1
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F0C1C0F9-99A6-57C0-A8AE-7705BE804BFA
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    61BBDD56-C49D-5936-804C-6648AF9AC63F
  6. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.68N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 26.51E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A8434292-583D-5CB3-9908-B9C3BC8E9C15
  7. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D6BB67E2-0B63-5D20-882F-ECC50050EB32
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 12.

Figure 12.  

Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791. Dorsal and internal views. Optical photograph.

Family Lottiidae

Tectura virginea (Mueller O.F., 1776)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B691C5C2-8796-5770-B100-B8CABEEAFFD5
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Lepetellida

Family Scissurellidae

Scissurella costata d'Orbigny, 1824

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    28423D17-A2C2-5959-B4E6-E00C62CA603F
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Haliotidae

Haliotis tuberculata Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    48D02B05-9C2B-5409-95BC-612437AABD82
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    89801DAB-3F87-5F0E-B6C4-4BA0712B517A
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3CDA66B2-C3BE-5484-9333-2CC3787B1FDE
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 13, Suppl. material 1.

Figure 13.  

Haliotis tuberculata Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Family Fissurellidae

Emarginula adriatica OG Costa, 1830

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    40AF59ED-C9E8-5596-9A67-DD2E6F684E60
Notes: 

Shell.

Emarginula huzardii Payraudeau, 1826

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7B0969F8-7CF6-5974-B523-BE03C6D11801
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 14.

Figure 14.  

Emarginula huzardii Payraudeau, 1826. In situ photograph.

Emarginula pustula Thiele in Küster, 1913

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E2AC86C9-86BB-5734-8C82-478B00CD5CAC
Notes: 

Shell.

Emarginula sicula JE Gray, 1825

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    59E1F24F-A85D-5590-996F-46D7BC314C65
Notes: 

Shell.

Diodora gibberula (Lamarck, 1822)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C0A5E9E5-34FA-59F9-8418-338246B51682
Notes: 

Shell.

Diodora graeca (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A636B918-A321-57C8-8AD6-5920EFF8E812
Notes: 

Ali ve, Fig. 15.

Figure 15.  

Diodora graeca O.G. Costa 1830. In situ photograph.

Order Trochida

Family Trochidae

Phorcus articulatus (Lamarck, 1822)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CDA1CE24-9744-5701-A11B-E6A88AB96564
Notes: 

Alive.

Phorcus turbinatus (Born, 1778)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1B256C8F-3A08-576D-8089-70E8B29CEDA3
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    498ECD2B-45EE-5B42-A98D-839317EC43CB
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C99EC1D7-AC10-5E37-A002-9232A30075A3
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B2C0FA2F-C03C-5B6A-9C8C-FB016F4B410C
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 16.

Figure 16.  

Phorcus turbinatus (Born, 1778). In situ photograph.

Gibbula ardens (Salis Marschlins, 1793)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6CD18459-CD5A-5174-9FFC-3D01B791083A
Notes: 

Shell.

Gibbula fanulum (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A8C4E7A7-6390-54BB-8753-A1F79A9B800D
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 17.

Figure 17.  

Gibbula fanulum (Gmelin, 1791). Optical photograph.

Gibbula guttadauri (Philippi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B2B83D7A-4152-5FD7-9BC0-2774BDA1B33E
Notes: 

Shell.

Gibbula turbinoides (Deshayes, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    113C7973-39A1-5E22-8617-8C91189BD140
Notes: 

Shell.

Gibbula umbilicaris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AF7C9E69-1623-5D06-A73C-DFA0B9FB17C5
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    67E1EAD0-7680-5F77-AD71-656B6E777714
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6A68A9C5-CC3F-54BB-B43F-AF99527AA896
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    45C6942A-1089-57AC-84C0-64FBD8CE1B2B
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 18.

Figure 18.  

Gibbula umbilicaris (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Jujubinus baudoni (Monterosato, 1891)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DA6867DF-624B-5472-843E-74AA113753DC
Notes: 

Shell.

Jujubinus depictus (Deshayes, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4563CE2A-E293-59DA-B2C1-B8CDC367CCF0
Notes: 

Shell.

Jujubinus corallinus (Monterosato, 1884)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    ADCE7E2B-040B-5291-AC57-267B17590093
Notes: 

Shell.

Jujubinus striatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1DDE695A-65E3-5E21-AB29-1ED7D7B3405C
Notes: 

Shell.

Jujubinus exasperatus (Pennant, 1777)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6ABA169B-6BDE-56D2-BBBC-5FC1B977C5C4
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 19.

Figure 19.  

Jujubinus exasperatus (Pennant, 1777). In situ photograph.

Clanculus corallinus (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    755CB4CD-55F9-5E57-AD4B-99BA30F61896
Notes: 

Shell.

Clanculus cruciatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A97C22A1-71CD-52D4-8BB1-34C1497D6986
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 20.

Figure 20.  

Clanculus cruciatus (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Clanculus jussieui (Payraudeau, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7B076390-BFEB-576A-B83A-0665C1D96A29
Notes: 

Alive.

Family Calliostomatidae

Calliostoma laugieri (Payraudeau, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2A1D8E9B-16C9-5F3A-B0F1-BBC5DB8A0027
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 21.

Figure 21.  

Calliostoma laugieri (Payraudeau, 1826). In situ photograph.

Family Skeneidae

Skenea serpuloides (Montagu, 1808)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    39262B2D-4681-5D26-BD26-FEE1CBCDDE76
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Turbinidae

Bolma rugosa (Linnaeus 1767)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    232513C8-B0DE-5FD2-B38A-5816A3A9FE1C
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6F453133-DE4F-50F7-875B-79D953841A10
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 22.

Figure 22.  

Bolma rugosa (Linnaeus 1767). In situ photograph.

Homalopoma sanguineum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    788C7F83-FA45-5CD0-BAAD-EC14F01DB3F7
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Phasianellidae

Tricolia pullus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    941BD127-FFAD-5A93-8D03-36E39F5A9BA1
Notes: 

Shell.

Tricolia speciosa (Von Muhelfeldt, 1824)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B26B3726-9A25-51F9-A662-25B3C2F3306B
Notes: 

Alive.

Order Cycloneritida

Family Neritidae

Smaragdia viridis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A6253ABF-7D3B-50E3-B3C0-B20BA2B36ACB
Notes: 

Alive.

Order Caenogastropoda*

Family Cerithiidae

Bittium reticulatum (da Costa, 1778)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F3C5EC89-2A33-577C-B6A0-217C23D11BC1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0E8E3303-FAB8-5B0F-80FE-08C77E5EC238
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    ECD22F81-5F65-5FAF-BCD2-57F3DA15C7FE
Notes: 

Alive.

Cerithium renovatum Monterosato, 1884

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E05E1A58-CCFC-525F-B7AB-143B5E67209A
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    23455B65-B58B-578A-8228-190B69675816
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DEAA48DC-96E8-5C6F-9AFA-1A73F55B182D
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 23.

Figure 23.  

Cerithium renovatum Monterosato, 1884. In situ photograph.

Cerithium vulgatum Bruguiere, 1792

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4AD3AF18-CA81-5F1C-BCDD-D803E4898173
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D2577C4E-87C9-59EA-82FF-0739AB8CAA74
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    239FC8DB-F4A0-504C-994C-C1A733733273
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 24.

Figure 24.  

Cerithium vulgatum Bruguiere, 1792. In situ photograph.

Family Potamididae

Pirenella conica (Blainville, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    53F9AAFE-5BF5-5C7C-A45E-22CF97FB5FC3
Notes: 

Alive.

Family Turritellidae

Turritella turbona Monterosato, 1887

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CB0CA8B0-2686-52D5-822A-F4EAFE429437
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Triphoridae

Metaxia metaxa (Delle Chiaje, 1828)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B455DD48-E160-546E-A146-01176992A758
Notes: 

Shell.

Monophorus perversus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    18EA033A-22C9-55E1-B454-36D4B7444217
Notes: 

Shell.

Marshallora adversa (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FE9E4FED-1FAA-5B91-B095-F2FCFD07D274
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Cerithiopsidae

Cerithiopsis tubercularis (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D3F5ED9C-94EE-56C5-9ED0-56CE0AEF353E
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Epitoniidae

Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7E463BB1-80B6-5FCE-A079-78CD9C6A54EE
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Littorinimorpha

Family Eulimidae

Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F8A9561A-7EDC-5527-BF35-B9FDD23D6F82
Notes: 

Shell.

Eulima sp.

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    865263BF-3A0C-5EAB-8C68-2394D185A178
Notes: 

Shell.

Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B8557482-350D-51B8-AAD8-34156E0A0413
Notes: 

Shell.

Parvioris ibizenca (F. Nordsieck, 1968)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    29FEFC07-3C2A-5BF6-9D2F-7C6284877927
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Vanikoridae

Megalomphalus azonus (Brusina, 1865)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    15359214-B528-540C-94BB-52B7BF63F877
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Rissoidae

Pusillina inconspicua (Alder, 1844)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    13A23877-2AD0-5BD9-8AB8-50C01CC5E2AF
Notes: 

Shell.

Pusillina marginata (Michaud, 1830)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    27BB286A-9F81-5D6A-A0C1-22E8CC112C73
Notes: 

Shell.

Pusillina radiata (Philippi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    559673D2-16B3-5A26-9D84-E3F93A46AECA
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoa aartseni Verduin, 1985

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2347D1FD-FA48-5CA3-BA7A-2239441303D3
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Rissoa auriscalpium (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D64D816D-8751-5AB5-9D16-9F5049BFEFCB
Notes: 

Alive.

Rissoa lia (Monterosato, 1884)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2392023A-D8A5-5269-AE3D-52A2211B3FBB
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoa membranacea (J. Adams, 1800)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B6CDE519-4121-565F-9FA6-F99E8AE826B4
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D0679C77-68CA-59D7-ADA3-F8E0B71AFBCB
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoa sp.

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4F09EA95-DF48-5B41-8E6E-ADDDA1506DB7
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoa variabilis (Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1824)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E70CC4E6-486A-5BAE-AA01-3A1715E57760
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoa ventricosa Desmarest, 1814

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A1B8C923-2710-5990-9EAC-CC4010C392AA
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoa violacea Desmarest, 1814

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    655A929F-B1E0-59AF-B749-5A05E436F46E
Notes: 

Shell.

Alvania beanii (Hanley, 1844)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D262DFA3-9783-53E1-B5A4-FD7EAB8E054D
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 25.

Figure 25.  

Alvania beanii (Hanley, 1844). SEM photograph.

Alvania carinata (da Costa, 1778)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D0993C33-DBAB-50C1-9F58-7EDD89BCA3DC
Notes: 

Shell.

Alvania lactea (Michaud, 1830)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2D439D13-3F2B-50CC-9D00-C40728E6DB15
Notes: 

Shell.

Alvania lineata Risso, 1826

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4A9E0933-A974-5B6F-B083-A8D1C08FDD68
Notes: 

Shell.

Alvania mamillata Risso, 1826

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BF21DF0C-52DD-5B48-B797-534C91F95872
Notes: 

Shell.

Alvania scabra (Philippi, 1844)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8081AAAC-EB13-579D-8D3B-F39D054C566F
Notes: 

Shell.

Rissoina bruguieri (Payraudeau, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4719A908-B1A0-5AC4-8169-B320FDE4D6E2
Notes: 

Shell.

Crisilla semistriata (Montagu, 1808)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C1CC44A2-C159-5AAE-A14D-77CF965D4F32
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Manzonia crassa (Kanmacher, 1798)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F53E6B40-231A-5D22-B6D3-515559EC04DA
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Family Caecidae

Caecum subannulatum de Folin, 1870

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D53FD71F-78DE-53E6-984A-8D000D4E39D2
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 26.

Figure 26.  

Caecum subannulatum de Folin, 1870. SEM photograph.

Caecum trachea (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    22DF3666-A051-52F8-9664-A4593F5E19D6
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Truncartellidae

Truncatella subcylindrica (Linnaeus, 1767)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B7BE9276-2C2C-5F52-99DF-85D1C311F083
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Calyptreidae

Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E6549B97-46C5-5640-917A-0B0CFD8813AE
Notes: 

Shell.

Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6611CD81-DF3B-5575-A0BE-1DAB89CFBA93
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Triviidae

Trivia arctica (Pulteney, 1799)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EE7E528B-E744-577D-AC13-DAA4673C4C22
Notes: 

Shell.

Trivia pulex (Pulteney, 1799)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8A6C1933-FB5A-5A7A-ACF3-55306E5C6A0D
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 27.

Figure 27.  

Trivia mediterranea (Risso, 1826). In situ photograph.

Family Vermetidae

Vermetus granulatus (Gravenhorst, 1831)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FDC25DD6-A7F8-5E99-BFE9-074F22D5802A
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7DA5436D-6DE9-55E1-A61E-E664905B60BE
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    98A13A30-BD3A-5E7C-BC4E-48D15AFBEB95
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D1C21F8A-A5C1-5AB7-B629-65EF7EA56F21
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C2650E29-6138-5C00-99C8-8D15BC9D232A
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 28.

Figure 28.  

Vermetus granulatus (Gravenhorst, 1831). In situ photograph.

Family Cypreaidae

Luria lurida (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    25BC7385-2AA3-5FCC-98E0-507D8ACC997B
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4CDA040B-15A6-5252-A0EA-08A146F26C7F
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 29.

Figure 29.  

Luria lurida (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Naria spurca (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    46708C9F-EDFB-57D5-8D54-5358951EDA56
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F6AF4EEE-F860-57B2-838D-86EDB9131560
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 30.

Figure 30.  

Naria spurca (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Family Naticidae

Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    9665B106-D8E4-543B-A677-E9A0C78BD854
Notes: 

Shell.

Payraudeautia intricata (Donovan, 1804)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    231A2095-2872-5F48-ABDF-95BA42B51A22
Notes: 

Shell.

Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C619E69D-4B74-5B5C-A418-2A829F9DB6F6
Notes: 

Shell.

Neverita josephinia Risso, 1826

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    62BDF85F-5842-5A00-9D3C-93606B6167B3
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B91D8D20-637F-5E0C-A35F-2A11CE8CF3A4
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Cassidae

Phalium granulatum (Born, 1778)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    909BA5C0-EFCC-5BFA-B731-89DE5C25F1D2
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 31.

Figure 31.  

Phalium granulatum (Born, 1778). Optical photograph.

Family Bursidae

Talisman scrobilator (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    83D49A74-F4CE-5516-862A-2D1AA816E4A3
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Neogastropoda

Family Muricidae

Hexaplex trunculus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A690240D-407E-570B-B021-97A10AAE9546
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    38E7F6C5-73B0-5AE4-B0CA-25EF126AEB5F
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A9B7AC66-4D5A-5A73-B10C-754BF84FEDAD
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 32.

Figure 32.  

Hexaplex trunculus (Linnaeus, 1758). On the left, in situ photograph specimen A; on the right optical photograph specimen B.

Bolinus brandaris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EE9AB88B-2B4E-528D-ACED-70F6589B9B81
Notes: 

Alive.

Dermomurex scalaroides (de Blainville, 1829)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E8B8281C-336F-52DC-A6A7-98B498B3B90D
Notes: 

Shell.

Typhinellus labiatus (de Cristofori & Jan, 1832)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    33A17A5F-CC8F-59EB-9FCA-7C3BC0F099D4
Notes: 

Shell.

Ocenebra edwardsii (Payraudeau, 1826)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3763CD0A-26FB-5A10-874B-77B4B0C4C212
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2C194CBF-7FB8-542E-B36C-C3387DAC0B9E
Notes: 

Shell.

Ocinebrina corallina Scacchi, 1836

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    68F3918D-2022-5FED-988E-2635956EF303
Notes: 

Shell.

Muricopsis cristata (Brocchi, 1814)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3CF77047-4FD1-5D13-BFB8-B07FC37F141D
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AD0D3B11-3096-55C4-B7C4-AECD622D1B38
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BBCBA8E4-39CD-5108-BEB8-1AB738003CCE
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D1B7486B-4A9C-55D9-B80E-D060A4B41960
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 33.

Figure 33.  

Muricopsis cristata (Brocchi, 1814). In situ photograph.

Stramonita haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1767)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    15B98263-4A45-5FE0-8930-6A1CC9A4264C
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1CA4EDCF-0925-55F0-B484-3AA20FE1DEF2
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BA06F2DA-3819-50F6-BBC5-56E474A43BB8
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 34.

Figure 34.  

Stramonita haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1767). In situ photograph.

Coralliophila meyendorffii (Calcara, 1845)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    181BAAAA-C3D7-57AB-9DCE-0888FEB7A465
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    769593F3-8D00-5459-A1F9-9C05F94AC08F
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 35.

Figure 35.  

Coralliophila meyendorffii (Calcara, 1845). In situ photograph.

Family Cystiscidae

Granulina marginata (Bivona, 1832)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B920D843-1C7E-5C18-9DCA-E7EB33407237
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Marginellidae

Gibberula caelata (Monterosato, 1877)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D37A71A5-3DD8-54E4-B627-D716A8DBAB50
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Gibberula miliaria (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2E70238A-804C-5621-A412-5061CB622253
Notes: 

Shell.

Gibberula philippii (Monterosato, 1878)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2F139A7B-735F-5DF7-A65B-4A61C83972C1
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Costellaridae

Pusia ebenus (Lamark, 1811)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    200ADA67-E6BC-5A65-940E-E657F7D86F0E
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AC353E8E-C584-5D4E-937F-4520C35C8995
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 36.

Figure 36.  

Pusia ebenus (Lamark, 1811). Optical photograph.

Pusia granum (Forbes, 1844)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3D5632AD-75CD-558D-970A-0C66B3C91E0B
Notes: 

Shell, new record.

Pusia tricolor (Gmelin, 1790)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3754D987-6AB4-5EE3-89C6-AF3AF6309A8C
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Chauvetiidae

Chauvetia mamillata (Risso, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0F683C6A-C2B5-5B1C-824D-4D7434A1AD9B
Notes: 

Shell.

Chauvetia turritellata (Deshayes, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3953AB13-8194-5040-8AEE-DD28DBDD2F50
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 37.

Figure 37.  

Chauvetia turritellata (Deshayes, 1835). Optical photograph.

Family Pisaniidae

Pisania striata (Gmelin, 1791)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C5580C8A-16F9-5481-8A3F-550095346A78
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DBE04CF7-E085-550D-B5EF-A7030AC5C64C
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F6AAB745-98CC-5D62-8501-018AC3660FEA
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CF1966AD-512E-596C-83B7-F81F7FFDD407
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7C28CF2C-DC84-51D0-B596-3975AEE9A217
  6. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7C0BA602-2F1D-59A9-B059-49E7AF4C396A
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 38.

Figure 38.  

Pisania striata (Gmelin, 1791). In situ photograph.

Aplus dorbigny (Payraudeau, 1826)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    69CC39A4-2064-53B2-8603-79FB49292A17
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    482D045F-2E20-5B45-B8A2-CB82FF1C1347
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    942E5066-C27C-5FBB-AD3F-325F7B81EA48
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A0B49045-E53C-58BC-94FC-1422B9593274
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    141B0CAB-5C6F-5513-AC7A-5CBDA047DFBD
  6. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    9F4FC7AF-5719-5899-9042-59C0E92D8843
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 39.

Figure 39.  

Aplus dorbigny (Payraudeau, 1826). Optical photograph.

Aplus scaber (Locard, 1891)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    61A412E1-EAAC-5815-8FCA-4C44D87EF7C5
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Nassariidae

Tritia corniculum (Olivi, 1792)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FD9B4A9B-2A8B-5492-9944-A45B80783C62
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 40.

Figure 40.  

Tritia incrassata (Strøm, 1768). In situ photograph.

Tritia incrassata (Strøm, 1768)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.68N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 26.51E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CE52BC6B-8766-58C9-B109-8A76711B2EDD
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F32B981C-6EE9-5214-90CD-7559C9616F78
Notes: 

Alive.

Tritia mutabilis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    363AD524-CF94-512D-A848-B8A0FA90C1EE
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    79059231-3CE8-54BE-B903-768840FE39AC
Notes: 

Shell.

Tritia neritea (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    26611D99-EBAB-5A3F-A7C0-32CC81A886AB
Notes: 

Alive.

Tritia pellucida (Risso, 1827)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C188067C-278F-5E19-93A3-92AB2AD3E7BF
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    81AF5D06-18B1-542D-A416-50EB9795B981
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Tudiclidae

Euthria cornea (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    58F0D1DA-0104-570E-8CE7-89953315C882
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    34A585AA-9814-5B53-876B-DBEBBD1EA3FD
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 41.

Figure 41.  

Euthria cornea (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Family Columbellidae

Columbella rustica (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DE4A7610-6D9F-5E4F-BCF3-FAD40C75C164
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8C57FCF3-A5A8-5584-AAA5-631C541D43AD
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    12F3A7C7-C991-537E-A9AF-C096C46D6A7C
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E0A06E41-D821-55C0-8CF9-2D9BD6A213F4
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CF970F02-F38A-5F9D-ADD3-7984748A18E6
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 42.

Figure 42.  

Columbella rustica (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Family Mitridae

Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    9B3CA709-0A3C-578A-B08C-8E0B2552A5C1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    48CB5E14-8CD9-5ED1-B4A5-28BD69234453
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 43.

Figure 43.  

Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Family Fasciolariide

Tarantinaea lignaria (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BDABE2A6-23B3-5D08-8E13-0EE538DAF577
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0B521C0F-E74F-54D4-A7B4-6CB020173024
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A917D22F-5C9F-524A-90B5-578E0961C075
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 44.

Figure 44.  

Tarantinaea lignaria (Linnaeaus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Pseudofusus pulchellus (Philippi, 1844)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B54E0CC5-BF97-59BB-8263-93C58FF6A5D9
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EF6D6085-E202-5500-9235-27D667196A1F
Notes: 

Shell.

Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    529D02CD-B748-5A86-953B-CFF44FB8FC5F
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Columbellidae

Mitrella minor (Scacchi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C4AF053E-8BB6-5465-A666-EA10550E67C6
Notes: 

Shell.

Mitrella scripta (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    70E9B502-DA39-5B05-B091-65900C6262CD
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Horaiclavidae

Haedropleura septangularis (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3F3F8CAD-F880-596F-8C59-940A730BAD11
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Mitromorphidae

Mitromorpha columbellaria (Scacchi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BCE3E3F2-FB9D-53EB-A9F7-8EE429D3878C
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Conidae

Conus ventricosus Gmelin, 1791

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0F067DAE-12E0-56E0-A7BB-C87F1CD29F62
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 45.

Figure 45.  

Conus ventricosus Gmelin, 1791. In situ photograph.

Family Raphitomidae

Cyrillia linearis (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7A62C62C-764B-5A14-BF73-416391570B4B
Notes: 

Alive.

Leufroyia concinna (Scacchi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    50A0AEC0-F98F-5810-B86F-567A64E6D382
Notes: 

Shell.

Leufroyia leufroyi (Michaud, 1828)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F87FAF6A-C0FC-5ACF-830E-75C32787A4A7
Notes: 

Shell.

Raphitoma bicolor (Risso, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0027DBCF-2E8B-58A2-9C5E-A28E4C9FB9EC
Notes: 

Shell.

Raphitoma densa (Monterosato, 1884)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    9293F068-698A-5BC4-8C98-283E1BF0D5FB
Notes: 

Shell.

Raphitoma horrida (Monterosato, 1884)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    43775F99-DA85-54C0-B043-0738375B82CF
Notes: 

Shell.

Raphitoma lineolata (Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3D6A094C-94A0-5471-888F-78DF996212F2
Notes: 

Shell.

Raphitoma locardi Pusateri, Giannuzzi-Savelli & Oliverio, 2013

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    ED947A67-7D08-5CE9-9DD2-EEC1DBE2A4EB
Notes: 

Shell.

Raphitoma philberti (Michaud, 1829)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    92313D41-6111-5983-AF35-1C7FA295BCE8
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Mangeliidae

Mangelia multilineolata (Deshayes, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    82791F31-A6AC-5612-9ADE-501A2664792D
Notes: 

Shell.

Mangelia stosiciana Brusina, 1869

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8F39F862-26B7-5EFE-AB9B-48F4FE03894F
Notes: 

Shell.

Mangelia taeniata (Deshayes, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AAF2EA95-E840-5ABD-895D-91E5355E8EAC
Notes: 

Shell.

Mangelia unifasciata (Deshayes, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E431620E-419F-54B5-A27B-A33F2C3C81CF
Notes: 

Shell.

Mangelia vauquelini (Payraudeau, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BF47856C-CB94-5B7D-AF98-BE95624740E1
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Pleurobranchida

Family Pleurobranchidae

Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    38692D0D-99C8-5E55-B535-FA85A595C237
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 46; new record.

Figure 46.  

Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803). In situ photograph.

Berthella aurantiaca (Risso, 1818)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4F340B13-6BCC-59BB-8497-A5D1475BC5E4
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1981575E-790E-54C8-83D6-13463FE18071
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D865CCAD-BB21-5E30-B35F-4E9329B250CD
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FA7C1DB9-41EE-5E5B-816F-F56BFB5C9409
  5. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E4469AD3-83B7-5675-8AA2-5309784F9EFA
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 47; new record.

Figure 47.  

Berthellina aurantiaca (Risso, 1818). Different colour morphotypes. In situ photographs.

Order Nudibranchia

Family Chromodorididae

Felimida elegantula (R. A. Philippi, 1844)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8CB9B21D-D354-57BC-AB1A-68E8B38392C0
Notes: 

Alive.

Felimida krohni (Vérany, 1846)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    79EE8F72-5FC3-5FE5-8755-35296BB2A323
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 48.

Figure 48.  

Felimida krohni (Vérany, 1846). In situ photograph.

Felimida luteorosea (Rapp, 1827)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    94A9E1FC-EB1A-5FB4-A2CC-4FA9D042CB69
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 49.

Figure 49.  

Felimida luteorosea (Rapp, 1827). On the left, in situ photograph of specimen A; on the right, optical photograph of specimen B.

Felimida purpurea (Risso, 1831)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D41ACB64-8C1E-5AAB-8CEC-51707609DA01
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 50.

Figure 50.  

Felimida purpurea (Risso, 1831). In situ photograph.

Felimare orsinii (Vérany, 1846)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BFECFED0-3D7B-5A56-A9CB-A56D0A10A202
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 51.

Figure 51.  

Felimare orsinii (Vérany, 1846). In situ photograph.

Felimare picta (Schultz in Philippi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    43052442-083B-5469-A70E-5E4B9A212ABF
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 52, Suppl. material 2.

Figure 52.  

Felimare picta (Schultz in Philippi, 1836). In situ photograph.

Felimare villafranca (Risso, 1818)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    44B38B1B-D65A-537D-AEB0-5AEEB26CFF85
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 53.

Figure 53.  

Felimare villafranca (Risso, 1818). In situ photograph.

Family Phyllidiidae

Phyllidia flava Aradas, 1847

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FE3959E9-4594-53A1-A12F-D98C20E64534
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 54.

Figure 54.  

Phyllidia flava Aradas, 1847. In situ photograph.

Family Dendrodorididae

Dendrodoris grandiflora (Rapp, 1827)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C651957D-0F8B-5190-9FDC-740C609D335C
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 55.

Figure 55.  

Dendrodoris grandiflora (Rapp, 1827). In situ photograph.

Dendrodoris limbata (Cuvier, 1804)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    66914B6A-E7EA-50FE-ADA4-4F411080929A
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E2D82273-51FE-5914-BA9C-376101CA784E
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 56.

Figure 56.  

Dendrodoris limbata (Cuvier, 1804). In situ photograph.

Family Discodorididae

Taringa armata Swennen, 1961

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DD1E7A6A-986E-5A31-8117-754B5B491214
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 57.

Figure 57.  

Taringa armata Swennen, 1961. In situ photograph.

Family Janolidae

Antiopella cristata (Delle Chiaje, 1841)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    724F710D-1E5A-5F9C-BBCA-787B3A2DC4FC
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 58.

Figure 58.  

Antiopella cristata (Delle Chiaje, 1841). In situ photograph.

Family Aeolidiidae

Aeolidiella alderi (Cocks, 1852)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    17841E95-C2C6-5A23-ADA0-AC7896FAC7A4
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C54BACF7-CBA7-510A-B685-BBB2CA664DC3
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 59.

Figure 59.  

Aeolidiella alderi (Cocks, 1852). In situ photograph.

Spurilla neapolitana (Delle Chiaje, 1841)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    36243429-895D-577D-A3BB-4E7512DA2A3D
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4AD50BB0-63A1-514B-B2EC-C0C85019641D
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CA7CD2DE-90A1-537B-BEDA-35D61C8EA2B7
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 60.

Figure 60.  

Spurilla neapolitana (Delle Chiaje, 1841). In situ photograph.

Family Facelinidae

Cratena peregrina (Gmelin, 1791)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    44D399F6-85CC-508B-BBF6-523E93245C71
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7DCE5ADF-0C87-5978-A6E7-3A5DCED38914
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 61, Suppl. material 3.

Figure 61.  

Cratena peregrina (Gmelin, 1791). In situ photograph.

Order Umbraculida

Family Tylodinidae

Tylodina perversa (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D1807523-13FB-5DF2-9BD5-984F03B2739F
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Umbraculidae

Umbraculum umbraculum ([Lighfoot], 1786)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AD4493E1-28BE-5E6C-A0F5-51BA01EF8F28
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 62.

Figure 62.  

Umbraculum umbraculum ([Lighfoot], 1786). In situ photograph.

Order Cephalaspidea

Family Cylichnidae

Cylichna cylindracea (Pennant, 1777)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    34725ED8-3E5C-5F8E-A522-EFF1F98998E3
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Haminoeidae

Haminoea hydatis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B2698777-AA15-54D7-AD76-F8A1B877E18E
Notes: 

Shell.

Lamprohaminoea ovalis

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DCC99636-82F2-57F3-9F29-FF8BB63161A2
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 63.

Figure 63.  

Lamprohaminoea cyanomarginata (Heller & T. E. Thompson, 1983). Optical photograph.

Family Philinidae

Philine catena (Montagu, 1803)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D8121C0D-8C12-57FB-9411-8DDB1EAE6966
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Aplysiida

Family Aplysidae

Bursatella leachii Blainville, 1817

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    431F8C1B-6268-5097-9688-63A50311A12C
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 64, Suppl. material 4; Non-indigenous species.

a
b
Figure 64.

Bursatella leachii Blainville, 1817.

a: In situ photograph;  
b: Details of the notum and radula.  

Aplysia depilans Gmelin, 1791

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    76CAF1DF-7737-5489-9B63-264D1DE6191F
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 65.

a
b
Figure 65.

Aplysia depilans Gmelin, 1791.

a: In situ photograph;  
b: Internal shell.  

Petalifera petalifera (Rang, 1828)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B58A515A-FAA5-55F1-99B3-55EF8603D744
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 66, Suppl. material 5.

Figure 66.  

Petalifera petalifera (Rang, 1828). On the left, in situ photograph; on the right, optical photograph.

Superorder Sacoglossa

Family Plakobranchidae

Elysia timida (Risso, 1818)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1A91C829-E277-56D6-BD6E-4CAAF351D244
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    5CF6A548-FA7A-57BF-8F31-EA7172C49591
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    5875A317-4537-5F51-BE86-01AE5D562363
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1F9C6881-EBA9-5135-8D5B-978A7BF52B2B
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 67.

Figure 67.  

Elysia timida (Risso, 1818). In situ photograph.

Thuridilla hopei (Vérany, 1853)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 51.58N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 31.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    057DC48A-35DB-5AAA-8F48-BF49AAA4C646
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B2738112-53BA-5288-9D2C-55F29A45E93C
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    44A1D449-00ED-5A3E-AEAB-784728E28D99
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 68.

Figure 68.  

Thuridilla hopei (Vérany, 1853). Different colour morphotypes. On the left, optical photograph; on the right, in situ photograph.

Order Siphonarida

Family Siphonariidae

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6402AF77-07FA-57A6-876D-D1B55F3302EF

Williamia gussoni (O. G. Costa, 1829)

Notes: 

Shell.

Superorder Pylopulmonata

Family Pyramidellidae

Euparthenia humboldti (Risso, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D34D69A7-615D-59AA-8D8E-F40079612E97
Notes: 

Shell.

Folinella excavata (Philippi, 1836)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A537A975-F8AA-59CF-A098-EC0C61CCC151
Notes: 

Shell.

Parthenina alesii Micali, Nofroni & Perna, 2012

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D9F33A9B-AD5D-59FE-891C-4D7562F1B632
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Parthenina angulosa (Monterosato, 1889)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7A5BEB1A-8B64-5DCD-A5EB-E8D35F9C26EF
Notes: 

Shell.

Parthenina monozona (Brusina, 1869)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EF94EF40-B09B-5C58-929F-CD431418239D
Notes: 

Shell.

Megastomia conoidea (Brocchi, 1814)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2D0FEE63-8521-56B2-8D2B-AF64F7A1DFFA
Notes: 

Shell, new record.

Turbonilla gradata Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D8F0B235-EB39-5AA9-BC03-1C357A43E25A
Notes: 

Shell.

Turbonilla jeffreysii (Forbes & Hanley, 1850)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    854985A2-6FFF-5D51-B998-8CAD4F62DFC1
Notes: 

Shell.

Class Scaphopoda

Order Dentaliida

Family Dentaliidae

Antalis vulgaris (da Costa, 1778)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3F3301A8-E7F0-58AB-91DD-23915507C679
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 69.

Figure 69.  

Antalis vulgaris (da Costa, 1778). Optical photograph.

Class Bivalvia

Order Arcida

Family Arcidae

Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8F7CA50A-2A0D-5ABD-B209-17FDABD09A25
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6BA5E27B-96E4-5C68-BB26-861CA467EBD2
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    5C0F4151-8CB2-57A9-A0E4-CCACA1F1A65C
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DAEFE6E8-2370-5B86-B2D1-933D21A3A8D8
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 70.

Figure 70.  

Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Barbatia barbata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    36F189F0-1395-5236-B870-190834BABCEC
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B17033BD-8DE3-52EE-9BFE-CB60A0D28217
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1292A9FD-372A-5C44-9C9D-DD110F9CE861
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 71.

Figure 71.  

Barbatia barbata (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Family Noetiidae

Striarca lactea (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 32.26N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 52.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    90AEA74C-C435-5E38-82D5-ED5D2EF9B548
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    262F6CD4-A2CD-572A-AD0E-BE01E731518F
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BB89A243-8BDD-5EFB-B6EF-8B84CEE8CC75
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 72.

Figure 72.  

Striarca lactea (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Order Mytilida

Family Mytilidae

Litophaga lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    563D985B-D31E-5C3F-9266-765CD3A8E6F8
Notes: 

Alive.

Mytilaster marioni (Locard, 1889)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EB7784B9-6F00-5EB4-9DE3-0F865ECBE5BC
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 73.

Figure 73.  

Mytilaster marioni (Locard, 1889). In situ photograph.

Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B2D2FD74-AA3D-5F00-A460-1221EE34E72D
Notes: 

Alive.

Musculus subpictus (Cantraine 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0B0142FA-F243-512A-B421-3C19CD42E9A5
Notes: 

Shell.

Gregariella semigranata (Reeve, 1858)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    47CE54D4-AC3D-54DD-82A4-DC628CF2043F
Notes: 

Alive; new record.

Order Pectinida

Family Spondylidae

Spondylus gaederopus Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    54AFBBC5-3AB8-5CE4-9067-2D0B5321F127
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    01D358C1-EC4C-591E-8B32-0D02E6C6C1D3
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 74.

Figure 74.  

Spondylus gaederopus Linnaeus, 1758. On the left, in situ photograph; on the right, optical phototgraph.

Family Pectinidae

Mimachlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D9D24F73-DFF1-50E4-9A00-C4F459A9C198
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3C054522-5EC1-5940-AAC6-3892AAEDE665
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    9EECABD4-3FBD-5B6E-BA85-03896FF463C3
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 75.

Figure 75.  

Mimachlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Manupecten pesfelis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    714105D3-8A5F-5F0F-9737-ACBB90847EB9
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 76.

Figure 76.  

Manupecten pesfelis (Linnaeus, 1758). Lower, optical photograph; upper, in situ photograph.

Talochlamys multistriata (Poli, 1795)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FC6B472B-1C26-5705-8556-1A77E2AD7CEF
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 77.

Figure 77.  

Talochlamys multistriata (Poli, 1795). Optical photograph.

Flexopecten hyalinus (Poli, 1795)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CB7E458E-B90C-574B-B0BE-23D7526F5088
Notes: 

Alive.

Palliolum incomparabile (Risso, 1826)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DDE27085-80FB-565D-ADFE-58FEC08C90DD
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Anomiidae

Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    595BEE47-52FF-502A-9E31-F0AE8AA22F17
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    06B859A6-4BB0-5C7A-A425-F4116C3D4775
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AEB0FEBE-31F3-5F74-93B3-AD35B1FA59D5
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    54D9670E-25B9-547A-A47F-B9C6A3BCBDCC
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 78.

Figure 78.  

Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Pododesmus squama (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3DC49077-90A0-5EA0-9865-AE6498D37561
Notes: 

Alive.

Order Limida

Family Limidae

Lima lima (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    15E606FA-B380-5E20-B4CE-14CAE4F2266E
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C5B377AB-109C-5734-8B02-C3DE9B944B1E
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 79.

Figure 79.  

Lima lima (Linnaeus, 1758). In situ photograph.

Limaria hians (Gmelin, 1791)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    795E1637-6EA3-5A35-A871-EFDDD0CD8CFF
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D6C862E1-0B8D-5CFA-9188-C5C458B82DE8
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2B94FDA3-74D0-5269-B624-76EB1F5E42CE
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 80, Suppl. material 6.

Figure 80.  

Limaria hians (Gmelin, 1791). In situ photograph.

Limaria tuberculata (Olivi, 1792)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    9E28F910-12F6-5F1C-9E60-9A6CAC9C45E1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    98BB4B1D-316A-5489-80A3-04A5DC3C023B
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6AAB8549-E613-5B00-B50B-7BD0B271254F
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 81, Suppl. material 7.

Figure 81.  

Limaria tuberculata (Olivi, 1792). Optical photograph.

Order Ostreida

Family Ostreidae

Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    2C2057D8-32C2-521F-BB83-43BD32339F86
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8AA117F8-7315-5E43-B08F-F9EE3AD421EB
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8A4C9FC5-AC56-5ABB-A9EC-BF6146F99534
  4. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    66DBEABC-6298-5EF9-86EF-05320EC5B3B3
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 82.

Figure 82.  

Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Ostrea stentina Payraudeau, 1826

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    844AE492-A214-5B9C-A2E1-D70B1572D7E3
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3A689CF4-DD91-5C1B-BE92-2C2AC9C8CF1A
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 83.

Figure 83.  

Ostrea stentina Payraudeau, 1826. In situ photograph.

Magallana gigas (Thunberg, 1793)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 09.61N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 43.24E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0129F0F7-645C-5EB2-AFC8-57EAB894A84C
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 84; Non-indigenous species.

Figure 84.  

Magallana gigas (Thunberg, 1793). Wasted shell from the aquaculture plant. In situ photograph.

Family Pinnidae

Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    70F8D837-B77C-51C6-B652-D3BE862C68B1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 32.26N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 52.46E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FA0D2168-DDAB-5882-9815-A10312E5C089
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 85.

Figure 85.  

Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758. Dead shell encrusted with epibionts.

Family Margaritidae

Pinctada radiata (Leach, 1814)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 47.63N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 08.68E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F4AB8AF3-C794-55AB-968D-778E8CE59DA7
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 86, Non-Indigenous Species.

Figure 86.  

Pinctada radiata (Leach, 1814). Left valve. Optical photograph.

Order Lucinida

Family Lucinidae

Ctena decussata (O. G. Costa, 1829)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F945A2E8-61E0-582D-BFEE-B91D42376C19
Notes: 

Shell.

Loripes lacteus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D717317E-47BC-5544-8A63-09FEE8FD8CCC
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 87.

Figure 87.  

Loripes lacteus (Linnaeus, 1758). Preyed shell. Optical photograph.

Order Galeommatida

Family Galeommatidae

Galeomma turtoni W. Turton, 1825

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 58.16N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 09.66E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E8D1DDE9-3D48-5EC4-B6A1-CC9CEE89E234
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 88.

Figure 88.  

Galeomma turtoni W. Turton, 1825. In situ photograph.

Order Carditida

Family Carditidae

Glans trapezia (Linnaeus, 1767)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FD29E6B8-E0A0-5E1B-862C-90EB59F8AFFB
Notes: 

Shell.

Cardites antiquatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F42AAD43-D8A0-5BDD-970A-D468B2F32D55
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F1A07784-3205-5875-B01E-9AA96410C24D
Notes: 

Shell.

Cardita calyculata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 40.60E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    157B7DB0-DFAE-5F5B-9782-C91A8ADA8231
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 89.

Figure 89.  

Cardita calyculata (Linnaeus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Family Cardiidae

Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3AB98DC1-2C4C-5725-A5A2-4EAA2F3F6C1E
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    12DC9F18-679F-54D9-9218-A8AFA72F5672
Notes: 

Shell.

Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    48A8D8B1-F947-56CF-A247-9A5A9E219B0B
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7AF58FDB-5FD0-5578-8898-62D681A5D6CE
Notes: 

Shell.

Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    661A17BC-515A-5617-94D8-E76E10E4F20F
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 90; new record.

Figure 90.  

Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789). In situ photograph.

Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A2B28C0C-66DE-546B-AA69-B3431E1A2812
Notes: 

Shell.

Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4BE039B9-2C88-5251-A9A1-D53439CC3EF1
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Tellinidae

Bosemprella incarnata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    BD56C427-D004-563F-887B-520CE461DAC4
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 91.

Figure 91.  

Bosemprella incarnata (Linnaeus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Fabulina fabula (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    064A050D-4000-5ECB-A976-674F561F247B
Notes: 

Shell.

Moerella donacina (Linnaues, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B15468FF-56EE-551A-8831-F9CC62FEC680
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 92.

Figure 92.  

Moerella donacina (Linnaues, 1758). Optical photograph.

Moerella pulchella (Lamarck, 1818)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    92F4D01D-6C86-52F3-B950-063709CDDB09
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 93.

Figure 93.  

Moerella pulchella (Lamarck, 1818). Optical photograph.

Peronaea planata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    571371E8-DFF7-5FEE-B8A2-14258D0BB22A
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 94.

Figure 94.  

Peronaea planata (Linnaeus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Peronidia albicans (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C3A999B2-D142-5EC2-A59A-F94AC1FD46E2
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 95.

Figure 95.  

Peronidia albicans (Gmelin, 1791). Optical photograph.

Arcopella balaustina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    AEA23BCF-9A08-59E7-A144-B301624FC721
Notes: 

Alive.

Gastrana fragilis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 13.88N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 56.14E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C6855869-12F3-548B-AEBA-A1C25EF6DA4C
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    06D9F221-8274-58F9-934F-B69CE5FB8349
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1643FA58-259B-5582-A135-966636DA45A2
Notes: 

Alive.

Family Solecurtidae

Solecurtus strigilatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1328ACE8-9E15-5605-B78F-F48DD07E136C
Notes: 

Shell, Fig. 96.

Figure 96.  

Solecurtus strigilatus (Linnaeus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Family Donacidae

Donax trunculus Linnaeus, 1758

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    7D36E02C-321C-5180-8DEF-4F76BE3497AF
Notes: 

Shell.

Donax variegatus (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    4F98193B-D49D-59E7-A752-34E7356CBC47
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 97.

Figure 97.  

Donax variegatus (Gmelin, 1791). Optical photograph.

Family Psammobiidae

Gari costulata (W. Turton, 1822)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    06D9D22F-033C-585D-B5C2-5FC66C2E0619
Notes: 

Alive.

Gari depressa (Pennant, 1777)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    205F26B3-A8AA-5E40-B510-BBAE70D57C26
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8E72B2A3-DDBF-588E-B4E1-561BDBF79CC2
Notes: 

Alive.

Order Venerida

Family Chamidae

Chama circinata Monterosato, 1878

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C3BB6AA9-6BCF-531C-BCAF-44CC6997809D
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 98.

Figure 98.  

Chama circinata Monterosato, 1878. In situ photograph.

Chama gryphoides (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    5B390FEF-A662-525A-927E-8351EC03A872
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    67A9CBEE-C568-5959-982D-B4E167823294
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 99.

Figure 99.  

Chama gryphoides (Linnaeus, 1758) . In situ photograph.

Pseudochama gryphina (Lamarck, 1819)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8306676E-9983-59CA-BAE4-088E7F0C3FBC
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 42.40N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 45.35E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    658D073A-55A3-50D5-A001-CBCD3245146E
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 100.

Figure 100.  

Pseudochama gryphina Lamarck, 1819). In situ photograph.

Family Neoleptonidae

Neolepton sulcatulum (Jeffreys, 1859)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    53C4BEC3-75C1-5A88-89B3-76F8BAC36C2D
Notes: 

Shell; new record.

Family Mactridae

Mactra stultorum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    35B2C188-6BC4-5BEE-B7E7-0C0F903B9198
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    1262CF6C-CF5F-5836-A5D5-FEE7417071D8
Notes: 

Alive.

Spisula subtruncata (da Costa, 1778)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    19E8D865-9AEF-5B29-874F-86A86F5ACC86
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0EDBB847-CF80-524F-9B9E-5BDA8A49FC55
Notes: 

Shell.

Lutraria oblonga (Gmelin, 1791)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8F3E39B1-6C9D-559B-B209-C862B4DBACEE
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Mesodesmatidae

Donacilla cornea (Poli, 1795)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    C0918744-E1D7-5176-8E6A-7A9CD1AE96CD
Notes: 

Alive.

Family Veneridae

Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    D1B51D8C-8A6E-52D4-AEA1-3F9FEAE71584
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0D979544-8DE3-5966-BBB8-4C866FA5E83F
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 101.

Figure 101.  

Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758. In situ photograph.

Dosinia exoleta (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    3AE2B5D3-90FC-5341-87D9-3CC14BCDCB86
Notes: 

Alive.

Dosinia lupinus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    E7957C35-90AE-5774-A4AD-24003CBFFBC1
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    48D5F633-8BDE-5350-AA81-7F2114FD6DCD
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 102.

Figure 102.  

Dosinia lupinus (Linnaeus, 1758). Optical photograph.

Irus irus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    FAFDB4C1-4083-5F32-B6BF-645F9CFCEC91
Notes: 

Shell.

Polititapes aureus (Gmelin, 1791)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    86B5BD6C-0A36-502B-864D-321911D9806A
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 28.32N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 44.50E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    14FD896F-5820-537F-848E-FF5FFEDE1EE2
  3. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    CFB2BFA2-20BB-5F20-9322-5A0E12D9D366
Notes: 

Alive, Fig. 103.

Figure 103.  

Polititapes aureus (Gmelin, 1791). Optical photograph.

Polititapes lucens (Locard, 1886)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EFE046EF-0A2B-531C-9C82-C0C3942BC1F5
Notes: 

Alive.

Ruditapes decussatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    F56E3108-CA5A-5D9C-8453-A47EC499B39B
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 22.14N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 16 59.05E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A9D512B2-3E5A-5C28-94CC-5F752E0BEC8D
Notes: 

Alive.

Callista chione (Linnaeus, 1758)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6BBA1D87-092A-5607-A3BB-5F4EA8D82E0E
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    12035329-C7ED-5ABA-A66E-1FA1782D1FC8
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Trapezidae

Coralliophaga lithophagella (Lamarck, 1819)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    34D3AD86-64C4-5386-85D0-3F8E31711388
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Ungulinidae

Microstagon trigonum (Scacchi, 1835)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    88116113-3427-52DE-A45C-69E08B5AB949
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Adapedonta

Family Solenidae

Solen marginatus Pulteney, 1799

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    615BFB03-B6F9-58BA-8B59-7E730EE9F69C
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 12 28.07N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 47.62E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    B5B63BCF-9A3E-5911-BE5D-98698CAD119D
Notes: 

Shell.

Family Pharidae

Ensis minor (Chenu, 1843)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    A4F1C82D-AB0E-5D68-A932-7AC1C451A802
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 56.04N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 33.63E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    DB90F455-1563-5992-820B-B6A7D8A2DA20
Notes: 

Shell.

Order Myida

Family Myidae

Sphenia binghami W. Turton, 1822

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    6E344CCB-2BCC-528C-BEA9-38E396102810
Notes: 

Shell.

Superorder Anomalodesmata

Family Thraciidae

Thracia convexa (W. Wood, 1815)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    02B6C8CD-3EE3-5262-9874-2931848A3728
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0CD9D27A-1A8C-5A9F-AD6E-4F7CFC6CBDF3
Notes: 

Shell.

Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)

Material   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    EF4BD90A-100F-5E03-981A-5C4109FBD1AC
Notes: 

Shell.

Thracia villosiuscula (MacGillivray, 1827)

Materials   Download as CSV 
  1. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 13 17.70N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 21.41E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    8BA528E2-A7BB-5B70-BDBC-13B1983163EF
  2. country:
    Italy
    ; countryCode:
    IT
    ; stateProvince:
    Sassari
    ; locality:
    Island of Culuccia
    ; verbatimLatitude:
    41 11 46.79N
    ; verbatimLongitude:
    9 17 20.34E
    ; geodeticDatum:
    WGS84
    ; occurrenceID:
    0F579E75-78D0-597B-894E-D2F2BDB7702C
Notes: 

Alive.

Analysis

Marine molluscs were collected in 15 sampling sites alongside Culuccia Peninsula (Fig. 1). In total, 114 live-collected specimens and 142 empty shells were sampled, belonging to 256 species, 176 genera, 99 families, 31 orders and four classes. Composition of the marine molluscs of the Culuccia Peninsula resulted as follows: 73 species of Bivalvia (61 genera, 28 families, 13 orders), 173 species of Gastropoda (107 genera, 63 families, 14 orders), 12 species of Polyplacophora (7 genera, 7 families, 3 orders), one species of Scapophoda. Amongst the four classes recorded, gastropods were the most represented (66.90% of the total number species), followed by bivalves (28.10%), polyplacophorans (4.60%) and scapophods (0.40%) (Fig. 104).

Figure 104.  

Composition of the marine molluscs of the Culuccia Peninsula.

Discussion

Amongst the species recorded, some taxa are worthy of mention being threatened or rarely collected/observed. This is the case of the fan mussel (or nobel pen shell) Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), the largest bivalve of the Mediterranean Sea, an endemic species protected under the European Council since 1992 [Annex IV of EU Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC (EEC 1992)]. Currently, P. nobilis has become a threatened and vulnerable species and is legally protected under Annex II of the Barcelona Convention (SPA/BD Protocol 1995), Annex IV of the EU Habitats Directive (EU Habitats Directive 2007) and the Spanish Catalogue of Threatened Species (Category: Vulnerable, Royal Decree 139/2011). During the 20th century, populations of this bivalve have greatly declined because of human activities, accidental killing by boat anchoring, fishing nets and trawlers and, in the last years, parasites' infection. In 2017-2018, a mass mortality event (MME) affecting this pen shell was detected along the Spanish coasts (Vázquez-Luis et al. 2017) and, later on, at many sites across the whole Mediterranean Sea. This MME was associated to a haplosporidian (Haplosporidium pinnae) parasite (Darriba 2017, Catanese et al. 2018, Tiscar et al. 2022) and/or to mycobacterial (Mycobacterium sp.) infection (Carella et al. 2019, Lattos et al. 2020), in some cases with the addition of a concomitant vibriosis (Vibrio spp.) (Künili et al. 2021) and other opportunistic pathogens like Perkinsus sp. (Carella et al. 2019). All the P. nobilis observed at Culuccia were dead, confirming the observation that the MME also occurred in northern Sardinia (Scarpa et al. 2020). The limpet P. ferruginea is a Mediterranean endemic species listed amongst the most threatened marine macro-invertebrates occurring in this Basin (European Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the Conservation of Natural Habitat of Wild Fauna and Flora, 1992). Although having the 'strict protection’ status, this species is still collected by fishermen and unaware tourists. Cossu et al. (2022) have examined the genetic diversity of this limpet in northern Sardinian populations, as well as their spatial distribution. According to their study, the closest geographical spot where this endangered species was recorded is La Maddalena Island. We have observed P. ferruginea in two sampling sites at Culuccia (SS #4 and #8).

Four NIS, two gastropods and two bivalves have been recorded. The cephalaspidean Lamprohaminoea cyanomarginata (Heller & Thompson, 1983) is a lessepsian species and, in spite of the fact that it is missing in “The New Checklist of the Italian Fauna” (Renda et al. 2022, herein abbreviated as CIFmM) for the Sardinia waters, this non-indigenous seaslug has been reported since 2016 by Azzola et al. (2022) from the Tavolara-Punta Coda Cavallo Marine Protected Area. With this investigation, its presence has been confirmed and its range has been slightly enlarged to the north-western portion of Sardinia. The ragged sea hare Bursatella leachii Blainville, 1817 is nowadays widespread in the whole Mediterranean Sea (Selfati et al. 2017) and it was reported from the Gulf of Olbia since 2010 (Doneddu 2010). We confirm the presence of this aplysiid in north-western Sardinia. The Pacific oyster Magallana gigas (Thunberg, 1793) is one of the most important cultured bivalves worldwide (Tran et al. 2022 and references therein). In a suspended aquaculture plant located in the southern part of the Coluccia Fjiord (SS#14), this oyster has been reared since 2019. Interestingly, in the coastline (SS#13-15) facing the oyster farm, abundant populations of both Ostrea edulis and O. stentina have been recorded on rocky substrates, while no individuals of M. gigas have been found. Pinctada radiata (Leach, 1814) is an alien bivalve that is progressively expanding its Mediterranean distribution. According to several authors (Barbieri et al. 2015, Gavrilović et al. 2017, Petović and Mačić 2017, Ballesteros et al. 2020, Png-Gonzalez et al. 2021), the Mediterranean specimens of this alien Margaritidae belong to the subspecies P. imbricata radiata. In particular, Barbieri et al. (2015) have described in details its invasion history in the Mediterranean and its rapid spread. Another subspecies, P. imbricata fucata, has been recorded by Scuderi et al. (2019) and Cunningham Aparicio and Mulero Méndez (2021) in the Mediterranean Sea, claiming a second (independent) alien Pinctada colonisation. In “The New Checklist of the Italian Fauna” (Renda et al. 2022), both P. imbricata radiata and P. imbricata fucata are reported in Italian waters. A note reporting the first record for Sardinia of living specimens of this allochthonous species, denominated as P. radiata, have recently been submitted for publication (M. Garzia, personal communication). Interestingly, a valve of this species has been collected in SS#10, confirming the presence of this taxon in northern Sardinia. Amongst the four classes recorded, gastropods were the most represented (68.83% of the total number species), followed by bivalves (25.91%), polyplacophorans (4.86%) and scapophods (0.40%) (Fig. 104). This is in line with the prevalence of rocky substrates, including pebbles and gravel, over sandy-muddy shores, around the Peninsula of Culuccia (Table 1). Considering only the four classes Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Polyplacophora and Scapophoda, according to the CIFmM (Renda et al. 2022), a total of 1,283 molluscan species have been listed of the Marine Sector 2 (MS2, northern Tyrrhenian, including the sea around Corsica and Sardinia). Amongst the 26 species of Polyplacophora present in the MS2, 10 are confirmed, while Callochiton septemvalvis (Montagu, 1803) (Fig. 2) and Leptochiton asellus (Gmelin, 1791) are new records for Sector 2. In this Mediterranean sector, out of 960 gastropod species, 160 have been confirmed and nine species must be added to the CIFmM-MS2; of these, seven are: Rissoa aartseni Verduin, 1985; Crisilla semistriata (Montagu, 1808); Manzonia crassa (Kanmacher, 1798); Pusia granum (Forbes, 1844); Gibberula caelata (Monterosato, 1878); Parthenina alesii Micali, Nofroni & Perna, 2012 and Megastomia conoidea (Brocchi, 1814). The two additional taxa to be added are the Pleurobranchidae Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803) and Berthellina aurantiaca (Risso, 1818), albeit they have been previously reported by Trainito and Doneddu (2016) from the Marine Protected Area Tavolara-Punta Coda Cavallo (north-eastern Sardinia). In Marine Sector 2, 286 bivalves are listed, 68 have been confirmed, while three resulted in being new records: Gregariella semigranata (Reeve, 1858), Neolepton sulcatulum (Jeffreys, 1859) and Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789).

In conclusion, with this investigation, 16 molluscan species can be added to the CIFmM of the Marine Sector 2 as new records [2 polyplacophorans, 10 gastropods (including L. cyanomarginata), 4 bivalves (including P. radiata)]. As stressed by the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (2008/56/EC), molluscs are amongst the best descriptors of the effects of climate change and human impact on marine ecosystems, as well as to evaluate the status of protected areas. Therefore, long-term biodiversity monitoring and observation are needed to improve our knowledge of biodiversity changes that can occur in marine areas. This work is an important addition to local and regional biodiversity knowledge and a baseline for future biodiversity monitoring in northern Sardinia.

Acknowledgements

Our sincere thanks to Marco Boglione and Stella Lin Hung for their excellent support provided in hosting and logistics and to Max Girone for diving logistic support. We would like to thank Egidio Trainito, Matteo Garzia and Giorgio Mariottini for documentation and collaboration during diving. The authors also acknowledge the support of NBFC to University of Roma Tre, funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research, PNRR, Missione 4 Componente 2, “Dalla ricerca all’impresa”, Investimento 1.4, Project CN00000033.

Author contributions

Conceptualisation (PM, MO, ADG), Methodology (PM, MO, ADG, CS, SR), Validation (PM, CS, MO), Investigation (PM, MO, ADG, SR), Data Curation (PM, CS, MO), Writing - Original draft (PM, ADG, CS), Writing - Review and Editing (PM, ADG, CS, MO, SR), Supervision (PM), Project administration (ADG, PM, SR), Funding Acquisition (ADG, SR).

References

Supplementary materials

Suppl. material 1: Haliotis tuberculata  
Authors:  P. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Haliotis tuberculata crawling on rocky substrate.

Download file (11.87 MB)
Suppl. material 2: Felimare picta  
Authors:  P. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Felimare picta crawling on a rock.

Download file (18.10 MB)
Suppl. material 3: Cratena peregrina  
Authors:  P. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Cratena peregrina feeding on a colony of Eudendrium sp.

Download file (9.64 MB)
Suppl. material 4: Bursatella leachii  
Authors:  G. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Bursatella leachii crawling on muddy substrate covered by the seaweed Caulerpa prolifera.

Download file (5.03 MB)
Suppl. material 5: Petalifera petalifera  
Authors:  P. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Petalifera petalifera crawling on encrusted rock surface.

Download file (6.71 MB)
Suppl. material 6: Limaria hians  
Authors:  P. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Limaria hians on a sandy substrate covered by Caulerpa prolifera.

Download file (13.93 MB)
Suppl. material 7: Limaria tuberculata  
Authors:  P. Mariottini
Data type:  Movie
Brief description: 

Limaria tuberculata on a sandy substrate.

Download file (17.02 MB)
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