Biodiversity Data Journal :
Taxonomic Paper
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Corresponding author: Mario Contarini (contarini@unitus.it)
Academic editor: Matthew Yoder
Received: 16 Jul 2020 | Accepted: 08 Sep 2020 | Published: 28 Sep 2020
© 2020 Massimo Olmi, Mario Contarini, Leonardo Capradossi, Adalgisa Guglielmino
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Olmi M, Contarini M, Capradossi L, Guglielmino A (2020) Anteon hubeni a new species from Ecuador (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae). Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e56613. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613
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Anteon is a speciose genus widespread in all zoogeographical regions, except Antarctica.
A new species, Anteon hubeni sp. n., is described below from Ecuador, Pichincha Province. The new species is similar to Anteon oliveirai Olmi, known from Brazil, Minas Gerais. The main difference between these two species concerns the sculpture of the frons: in A. oliveirai, the frons shows two lateral keels around the orbits directed towards the antennal toruli, whereas in A. hubeni, these keels are not present. The key to the Neotropical species of Anteon is modified to include the new species.
Anteoninae, Anteon oliveirai, Chrysidoidea, Neotropical, key
Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from Ecuador have been studied mainly by
The description follows the morphological terminology of
The types of all Neotropical species of Anteon have been previously examined by the authors.
The specimens studied in this paper are deposited in the following collections: QCAZ: Museo de Zoologia, Sección Invertebrados, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador; DBUSU: Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.
The description of the new species is based on a single specimen. The authors are aware that descriptions of new taxa should normally be based on more than one individual. However, the Dryinidae are so scarce that more than one specimen of each species can be rarely procured. In addition, on the basis of our experience and knowledge, species are sufficiently delimited by unique characters to justify their description.
Female. Fully winged (Fig.
Female of Anteon with frons not provided with lateral keels around orbits directed towards antennal toruli (Fig.
Based on the characters indicated above, A. hubeni sp. n. is close to A. oliveirai
The species is named after the collector, Dr. Mike Huben.
The new species is known only from the type locality.
The new species was collected in a Polylepis forest.
Part of the key to the females of the Neotropical Anteon species published by Olmi and Virla (2014) including the new species |
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1 | Protarsomere 4 at most 0.5x as long as protarsomere 1 | 2 |
– | Protarsomere 4 as long as, or only slightly shorter or longer than, protarsomere 1 | Couplets from 13 to 44 |
2 | Propodeal declivity with two longitudinal keels | 3 |
– | Propodeal declivity without longitudinal keels (Figs |
5 |
3 | Pronotum forming two dorsal lobes near posterior margin | A. topali Olmi |
– | Pronotum not forming two dorsal lobes near posterior margin | 4 |
4 | Protarsomere 5 with basal part about as long as distal part (Plate 39D in |
A. perniciosum Olmi |
– | Protarsomere 5 with basal part much longer than distal part (Plate 23B in |
A. catarinense Olmi |
5 | Mesoscutum slightly punctate, unsculptured between punctures (Figs |
5' |
– | Mesoscutum completely strongly or slightly granulated, occasionally partly rugose or sculptured by irregular keels | Couplets from 6 to 12 |
6 | Frons with two lateral keels around orbits directed towards antennal toruli (Fig. |
A. oliveirai Olmi |
– | Frons without lateral keels around orbits directed towards antennal toruli (Fig. |
A. hubeni sp. n. |
Many thanks are due to Dr. Mike Huben (Tena, Ecuador) for sending on loan the specimen studied in the present paper. The authors are also grateful to Prof. Giovanni Onore (Quito, Ecuador) for facilitating the loan of the new species and to Dr. James Pitts (Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, USA) for sending pictures of Anteon oliveirai Olmi. This research was carried out in the frame of the MIUR (Italian Ministry for Education, University and Research) initiative “Department of excellence” (Law 232/2016). Many thanks to Robert Zuparko (California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, USA) for checking the English language of this paper.