Biodiversity Data Journal :
Taxonomic Paper
|
Corresponding author: Yuehua Song (songyuehua@163.com)
Academic editor: J. Adilson Pinedo-Escatel
Received: 31 Jul 2021 | Accepted: 30 Sep 2021 | Published: 08 Oct 2021
© 2021 Guimei Luo, Qingfa Song, Yuehua Song
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Luo G, Song Q, Song Y (2021) Two new species of the leafhopper genus Mitjaevia Dworakowska from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae). Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e72420. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e72420
|
The leafhopper genus Mitjaevia Dworakowska,1970 includes 19 species worldwide, nine species are known in China and is widely distributed in Palaearctic and Oriental Regions
Two new species from Guizhou Province, China are described within the genus Mitjaevia Dworakowska, 1970 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). A key to the species of the genus is provided and the female valvulae are described and figured.
homoptera, morphology, taxonomy, new taxa, karst
The leafhopper genus Mitjaevia Dworakowska, 1970 was established in the tribe Erythroneurini of Typhlocybinae, with Erythroneura amseli Dlabola, 1961 as its type species (
Species name |
Distribution |
M. amseli |
Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan , Afghanistan, Altai Mts, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tadzhikistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
M. atropictila |
India, Pakistan |
M. aurantiaca |
Kazakhstan, Tadzhikistan, China |
M. aurea |
India |
M. bibichanae |
Kazakhstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan |
M. callosa |
India |
M. diana |
India, Kazakhstan China |
M. elegantula |
India |
M. korolevskayae |
Vietnam, China |
M. maculata |
India, Pakistan |
M. nanaoensis |
Taiwan, China |
M. narzikulovi |
Tadzhikistan |
M. notata |
Bangladesh, India |
M. protuberanta |
China |
M. sikkimensis |
India |
M. tappana |
China |
M. wangwushana |
China |
M. shibingensis |
China |
M. dworakowskae |
China |
The characteristics of the leafhopper genus Mitjaevia are described as follows; dorsum yellow or dark brown and vertex usually with pair of dark spots. Pronotum pale or completely dark and distinctly wider than head. Eyes light brown or pale black. Above the dorsum of face, antennal foss with black spots. Abdomen apodemes small, narrow. Pronotum without conspicuous pits. Forewing outer apical cell about 2x as long as wide. Pcu vein on forewings distinct. Hind wing apex broadly rounded. Hind wing submarginal vein not extended to wing apex.
Male pygofer rounded or angled, with simple movably articulated dorsal appendage, not extended to apex of subgenital plate. Pygofer with setae on internal surface, with sparse long fine setae. Pygofer ventro-apical membranous area inconspicuous or absent directly. Subgenital plate long, curved dorsad, with many peg-like short rigid setae along upper margin from sub-base to middle part and three or more macrosetae present at mid-length. Subgenital plate section basad of medial constriction subequal to or shorter than distal section or longer than distal section. Style apex slender, pre-apical lobe usually well developed, large. Aedeagus with shaft tubular, sometimes with pair of processes. Connective "Y-" or "M-" shaped, with central lobe between lateral arms.
In this paper, two new species from Guizhou Province, China are described and illustrated. A key to all Chinese species of the genus Mitjaevia is given.
The leafhopper specimens were collected by sweep-net: collecting event once a month by an average of 100 nets each time (sweep net diameter of 50 cm) over grasslands. The collection time was in May with a temperature of 24℃, humidity of 25% and the altitude of 1541 m above sea level. The morphological terms used in this study follow
Body length, males 2.9–3.0 mm, females 2.8–2.9 mm. Vertex (Fig.
Male genitalia. Pygofer lobe broad, with many microtrichia and fine setae scattered on lateral surface, occasionally with long fine setae. Pygofer dorsal appendage expanded basally, caudal margin round (Fig.
Female genitalia. Female 7th sternite as in Fig.
The new species is named from the Latin word “bifurcatus”, referring to dorsal apodeme branched of the aedeagus.
This species has a similar aedeagus shape to Mitjaevia protuberanta Song, Li, Xiong, 2011 (
Distribution. Guizhou Province.
Body length, males 2.50-2.70 mm. Vertex (Fig.
Aedeagus of Chinese species of Mitjaevia (Figs. from original plates).
Male genitalia. Pygofer lobe broad, with numerous microtrichia and fine setae scattered near caudal part and dorsal margin. Pygofer dorsal appendage expanded basally, tapering to apex and hook-like apically (Fig.
The new species is named from the Latin word “ramosus”, referring to the aedeagal shaft with two bifurcated branches at apex.
The new species is similar to Mitjaevia diana (
Distribution. Guizhou Province.
Key to species of Mitjaevia from China (males) |
||
1 | Aedeagus with one or two pairs of processes | 6 |
– | Aedeagus without process | 2 |
2 | Scutellum with one pair of small dark dots above transverse impression | M. korolevskayae |
– | Scutellum without small dark dots above transverse impression | 3 |
3 | Aedeagal shaft cylindrical, evenly tapered from base to apex | 4 |
– | Aedeagal shaft laterally compressed, abruptly tapered from subapically to apex | 5 |
4 | Pre-atrium of aedeagus long in lateral view (Fig. |
M. nanaoensis |
– | Pre-atrium of aedeagus short in lateral view (Fig. |
M. tappana |
5 | Style with pre-apical lobe small; aedeagal shaft with rounded apex in lateral view (Fig. |
M. shibingensis |
– | Style with pre-apical lobe large; aedeagal shaft with acute apex in lateral view (Fig. |
M. dworakowskae |
6 | Aedeagus with two pairs of processes | 7 |
– | Aedeagus with one pair of processes | 10 |
7 | Aedeagal shaft bifurcate at apex | 8 |
– | Aedeagal shaft not bifurcate at apex | 9 |
8 | Aedeagal shaft with four apical branches at apex, with pair of thin, sickle-like processes (Fig. |
M. diana |
– | Aedeagal shaft with two round branches at apex and one pair of finger-like processes at base (Fig. |
M. ramosa sp. n. |
9 | Aedeagus shaft with pair of small, triangle-like processes subapically (Fig. |
M. protuberanta |
– | Aedeagal shaft with apex extended, without process (Fig. |
M. bifurcata sp. n. |
10 | Aedeagal shaft with paired processes basally (Fig. |
M. aurantiaca |
– | Aedeagal shaft with paired processes subapically (Fig. |
M. wangwushana |
Aedeagus of Chinese species of Mitjaevia (Figs. A–F from original plates; Figs. G-J from
This study was partly funded by the World Top Discipline Program of Guizhou Province: Karst Ecoenvironment Sciences (No.125 2019 Qianjiao Keyan Fa), the Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Foundation ([2018]1411), the Guizhou Science and Technology Support Project ([2019]2855), the Science and Technology Project of Guiyang City ([2020]7-18), the Innovation Group Project of Education Department of Guizhou Province ([2021]013), the Training Program for High-level Innovative Talents of Guizhou Province ([2016]4020) and the Project for Regional Top Discipline Construction of Guizhou Province: Ecology in Guiyang University (Qian Jiao Keyan Fa [2017]85).