Biodiversity Data Journal :
Taxonomic Paper
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Corresponding author:
Academic editor: Pavel Stoev
Received: 05 Feb 2016 | Accepted: 30 Mar 2016 | Published: 07 Apr 2016
© 2016 George Else, Barry Bolton, Gavin Broad
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Else G, Bolton B, Broad G (2016) Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea). Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e8050. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8050
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The checklist of British and Irish aculeate Hymenoptera (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea) is revised. Species distribution is summarised for all species at the level of country (England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland and Isle of Man).
The 601 native species represent an increase of 25 on the 1978 checklist, comprising mostly new discoveries. This increase is nearly balanced by the 23 species now presumed to be extinct in Britain and Ireland.
Britain, Ireland, bees, ants, wasps, fauna
The checklist of British and Irish aculeates is essentially that of
Unlike most groups of Hymenoptera, the aculeate ants, bees and wasps are well-served by identification literature and are actively collected and recorded by a relatively large number of amateur as well as professional entomologists. We thus have a better idea of the actual size of the fauna than we do for sawflies and parasitoid wasps. There is thus a much better idea of change in the aculeate fauna and numerous extinctions and colonisations have been documented.
The aculeate Hymenoptera encompass three superfamilies and 18 families in Britain and Ireland (as discussed in
Representative British crabronid and sphecid wasps
Representative British bees
Representative British Vespoidea
Representative British Vespoidea
The rationale and background to the updated Hymenoptera checklist are laid out in
Sources of classification are listed under each superfamily. The checklist of bees is essentially similar to that of Else's (in prep.) handbook to the British fauna, except that we employ six families rather than including all bees in Apidae and, as discussed in the introduction to this checklist series (
Country-level distribution data mostly derive from the distribution atlases produced by the Bees, Wasps and Ants Recording Society (
The following abbreviations and conventions are employed:
[species] taxon deleted from the British and Irish list
NHM Natural History Museum, London
# known or suspected introductions with at least temporarily self-sustaining populations
? status (including uncertain synonymy) or identification in the British Isles uncertain
misident. has been misidentified as this name
nom. dub. nomen dubium, a name of unknown or doubtful application
nom. ob. nomen oblitum, ‘forgotten name’, does not have priority over a younger name
nom. nov. nomen novum, a replacement name
nom. nud. nomen nudum, an unavailable name, with no type specimen
preocc. name preoccupied (junior homonym)
stat. rev. status revocatus, revived status (e.g., raised from synonymy)
unavailable not meeting the requirements of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
var. variety, only available as a valid name under the provisions of article 45.6 of the ICZN
Text and spreadsheet versions of the checklists are available as supplementary files: Suppl. materials
The higher-level classification of the Apoidea follows
DIMORPHA Panzer, 1806
Sphex boops Schrank, 1781
abdominalis (Panzer, 1798, Tiphia)
pompiliformis (Panzer, 1804, Larra)
oculata (Jurine, 1807, Dimorpha)
victor Curtis, 1829
vanderlindeni Robert, 1833
agilis Smith, 1875
Larra pinguis Dahlbom, 1832
stigma misident.
pinguis (Zetterstedt, 1838, Larra) preocc.
jaculator (Smith, 1845, Astata)
Pompilus lunicornis Fabricius, 1798
kenedii (Curtis, 1836, Alyson)
Gorytes fargeii Shuckard, 1837
campestris misident.
mongolensis Tsuneki, 1971
przewalskyi Kazenas, 1971
Sphex mystaceus Linnaeus, 1761
campestris (Linnaeus, 1761, Vespa)
inimica (Harris, 1776, Vespa)
longicornis (Rossi, 1790, Sphex)
bicinctus (Fabricius, 1793, Crabro)
arpactus (Fabricius, 1804, Mellinus)
flavicincta (Donovan, 1808, Vespa)
croceipes (Eversmann, 1849, Gorytes)
tonsus (Bondroit, 1933, Gorytes)
ARPACTUS Panzer, 1805
EUZONIA Stephens, 1829
EUSPONGUS Lepeletier, 1832
HOPLISUS Lepeletier, 1832
LAEVIGORYTES Zavadil, 1948
Euspongus laticinctus Lepeletier, 1832
Mellinus quadrifasciatus Fabricius, 1804
vicinus (Lepeletier, 1832, Euspongus)
montivagus (Mocsáry, 1878, Hoplisus)
ARPACTUS Jurine, 1807
HARPACTES Dahlbom, 1843
DIENOPLUS Fox, 1893
Pompilus tumidus Panzer, 1801
japonensis (Tsuneki, 1963, Dienoplus)
transiliensis Kazenas, 1989
HYPOMELLINUS Asmead, 1899
MELLINOGASTRA Asmead, 1899
Crabro bicinctus Rossi, 1794
SYNNEVRUS Costa, 1859
wesmaeli Lepeletier, 1845
distinguendus Chevrier, 1867
Mellinus interruptus Fabricius, 1798
spinosus (Fabricius, 1804, Ceropales)
panzeri Lepeletier, 1845
shukardi Wesmael, 1852
Sphex spinosus Forster, 1771
?bidens (Linnaeus, 1767, Vespa)
spinosus (Fabricius, 1775, Crabro) preocc.
tricinctus (Fabricius, 1793, Mellinus)
trilineata (Turton, 1802, Vespa)
geniculatus Lepeletier, 1845
malasei Gussakovskij, 1932
Crabro trimaculatus Rossi, 1790
THYREOPUS Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
ANOTHYREUS Dahlbom, 1845
THYREOCNEMUS Costa, 1871
PARANOTHYREUS Ashmead, 1899
SYNOTHYREOPUS Ashmead, 1899
AGNOSICRABRO Pate, 1944
DYSCOLOCRABRO Pate, 1944
HEMITHYREOPUS Pate, 1944
NORUMBEGA Pate, 1947
PARANOTHYREUS Pate, 1944
PARATHYREOPUS Pate, 1944
PEMPHILIS Pate, 1944
OTHYREUS Marshakov, 1977
Vespa cribraria Linnaeus, 1758
patellarius (Schreber, 1784, Sphex)
argus (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
longa (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
lunatus (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
palmatus Panzer, 1797
inornatus Mocsáry, 1901
hypotheticus Kokujev, 1927
Sphex peltarius Schreber, 1784
patellatus Panzer, 1797
dentipes Panzer, 1797
mediatus Fabricius, 1798
Sphex scutellatus von Scheven, 1781
scutularius (Schreber, 1784, Sphex)
pterotus Panzer, 1801
reticulatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Ceratocolus)
Crabro congener Dahlbom, 1844
added by
Crabro podagricus Vander Linden, 1829
vicinus Dahlbom, 1842
punctata Šnoflak, 1948
snoflaki Zavadil, 1948
CORENOCRABRO Tsuneki, 1974
Crabro vagabundus Panzer, 1798
varus (Panzer, 1799, Crabro) preocc.
bojus (Schrank, 1802, Crabro)
quinquemaculatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Blepharipus)
lefebvrei Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
fasciatus (Costa, 1871, Crabro)
esakii (Yasumatsu, 1942, Crabro)
ectemiformis (Tsuneki, 1974, Corenocrabro)
COELOCRABRO Thomson, 1874
Blepharipus annulipes Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
gonager (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Blepharipus)
nigritus (Gimmerthal, 1836, Crabro)
ambiguus (Dahlbom, 1842, Crabro)
capito (Dahlbom, 1845, Crabro)
parkeri (Banks, 1921, Blepharipus)
davidsoni (Sandhouse, 1938, Crabro)
Crabro capitosus Shuckard, 1837
annulus (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
yezo Tsuneki, 1960
Crabro cetratus Shuckard, 1837
vanderlindeni (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
dilatatus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
inornatus (Matsumura, 1912, Crabro)
dentsukanus Tsuneki, 1976
Sphex leucostoma Linnaeus, 1758
carbonarius (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
rugosus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
melanarius (Wesmael, 1852, Crabro)
cinctipes (Provancher, 1882, Blepharipus)
niger (Provancher, 1888, Crabro)
nigror (Fox, 1895, Crabro)
servus (Dalla Torre, 1897, Crabro)
cinctitarsis (Ashmead, 1901, Stenocrabro)
columbiae (Bradley, 1906, Blepharipus)
stygius (Mickel, 1916, Thyreopus)
utensis (Mickel, 1916, Thyreopus)
Crabro megacephalus Rossi, 1790
leucostoma misident.
bidens (Haliday, 1833, Crabro)
niger Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
rufipes Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
laeviceps (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
bison (Costa, 1884, Crabro)
?zaidamensis (Radoszkowski, 1887, Crabro)
leucostomoides (Richards, 1935, Coelocrabro)
Blepharipus nigritus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
pubescens (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
diversipes Herrich-Schäffer, 1841
inermis (Thomson, 1870, Crabro)
melanogaster Kohl, 1880
nigricornis (Provancher, 1888, Blepharipus)
sambucicola (Verhoeff, 1891, Crabro)
verhoeffi Tsuneki, 1967
sudai Tsuneki, 1976
babai Tsuneki, 1979
Crabro styrius Kohl, 1892
pauxillus (Gussakovskij, 1932, Crabro)
sugiharai (Iwata, 1938, Crabro)
pilicornis Tsuneki, 1977
Crabro walkeri Shuckard, 1837
aphidium misident.
geniculatus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
clypearis (Schenck, 1857, Crabro)
cloevorax (Nielson, 1901, Crabro)
STENOCRABRO Ashmead, 1899
ISCHNOLYNTHUS Holmberg, 1903
Crabro distinguendus Morawitz, 1866
mucronatus (Thomson, 1870, Crabro)
added by
Crabro elongatulus Vander Linden, Crabro
annulatus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
varipes Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
affinis Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
luteipalpis Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
morio Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
pallidipalpis Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
proximus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
hyalinus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
transversalis (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
obliquus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
propinquus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
brevis (Eversmann, 1849, Crabro)
scutellaris (Smith, 1851, Crabro)
sulcus (Fox, 1895, Crabro)
plesius (Rohwer, 1912, Stenocrabro)
berlandi (Richards, 1928, Crabro)
The British population is considered to belong to the subspecies annulatus Lepeletier & Brullé (synonyms: proximus, hyalinus, transversalis, obliquus, propinquus, berlandi).
Crabro exiguus Vander Linden, Crabro
aphidum Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
punctum (Zetterstedt, 1838, Crabro)
anxius (Wesmael, 1852, Crabro)
shuckardi (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
ovatus (Schulz, 1906, Crabro)
Sphex palmipes Linnaeus, 1767
palmarius (Schreber, 1784, Sphex)
scutatus (Fabricius, 1787, Crabro)
ornatus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
scutellaris (Gimmerthal, 1836, Crabro)
gracilis (Eversmann, 1849, Crabro)
decoratus (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
Crabro tarsatus Shuckard, 1837
palmipes misident.
palmatus De Stefani Perez, 1884 preocc,
varius misspelling
pusillus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
striatulus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
spinipectus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
striatus Lepeletier, 1845
intricatus (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
lepeletieri (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
Crabro wesmaeli Vander Linden, Crabro
maurus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Ceratocolus)
ziegleri (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Ceratocolus)
signatus (Panzer, 1798, Crabro) preocc.
monstrosus (Dahlbom, 1845, Crabro)
confusus (Schulz, 1906, Crabro)
Crabro dimidiatus Fabricius, 1781
subpunctatus (Rossi, 1790, Crabro)
sexmaculatus (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
signatus (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
serripes (Panzer, 1797, Crabro)
notatus (Illiger, 1807, Crabro)
pauperatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Blepharipus)
armipes (von Sebold, 1844, Crabro)
Crabro quadrimaculatus Fabricius, 1793
quadripunctatus (Fabricius, 1793, Crabro)
murorum (Latreille, 1805, Crabro)
levipes Vander Linden, 1829, Crabro)
bimaculatus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
quniquemaculatus (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
rotundarius (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
Crabro cavifrons Thomson, 1870
cephalotes misident.
Crabro lapidarius Panzer, 1804
?cinctus (Spinola, 1806, Crabro)
chrysostomus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Crabro)
comptus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Crabro)
xylurgus (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
interstinctus (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
obscurus (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
gracilissimus (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
denticulatus (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
effosus (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
papagorum (Viereck, 1908, Crabro)
Crabro ruficornis Zetterstedt, 1838
aurilabris (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
nigrifrons (Cresson, 1865, Crabro)
contiguus (Cresson, 1865, Crabro)
septentrionalis (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
planifrons (Thomson, 1870, Crabro)
longipalpis (Verhöff, 1892, Crabro)
lineatotarsis (Matsumura, 1911, Crabro)
chipsani (Matsumura, 1912, Crabro)
Crabro sexcinctus Fabricius, 1775
planifrons misident.
quadricinctus (Fabricius, 1787, Crabro)
interruptefasciatus (Retzius, 1783, Sphex)
tibialis (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
maculata (Preyssler, 1793, Crabro)
zonatus (Panzer, 1797, Crabro)
vespiformis (Panzer, 1798, Crabro)
octomaculatus (Schrank, 1802, Crabro)
cinctus (Spinola, 1806, Crabro)
flavipes (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Crabro)
tetraedrus (Blanchard, 1940, Crabro)
saundersi (Perkins, 1899, Crabro)
yosemite Pate, 1946
Crabro borealis Zetterstedt, 1838
bipunctatus (Zetterstedt, 1838, Crabro)
nigrinus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
parvulus (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
gredleri (Kohl, 1878, Lindenius)
proletarius (Mickel, 1916, Crabro)
Solenius dives Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
octonotatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Solenius)
octavonotatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Solenius)
alatulus (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
pictipes (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
auratus (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
montanus (Cresson, 1865, Crabro) preocc.
cristatus (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
cubiceps (Packard, 1866, Crabro)
heraclei (Rohwer, 1908, Crabro)
montivagans (Strand, 1916, Crabro)
XESTOCRABRO Ashmead, 1899
Crabro continuus Fabricius, 1804
vagus misident.
sexmaculatus (Say, 1824, Crabro) preocc.
fuscitarsis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
vagatus (Smith, 1869, Crabro)
pumilus (Costa, 1871, Crabro)
granulatus (Walker, 1871, Crabro)
rugopunctatus (Taschenberg, 1875, Crabro)
validus (De Stefani Perez, 1884, Crabro)
bizexmaculatus (Viereck, 1910, Crabro)
sayi (Cockerell, 1910, Crabro)
giffardi (Rohwer, 1917, Solenius)
Solenius rubicola Dufour & Perris, 1840
microstictus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
larvatus (Wesmael, 1852, Crabro)
pumilus (Costa, 1871, Crabro)
Crabro cephalotes Olivier, 1792
quadricinctus misident.
floralis (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
geniculatus (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
tibialis (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
?cephalotes (Panzer, 1799, Crabro)
striatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Crabro)
ornatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Crabro)
striatulus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Blepharipus)
lindenius (Shuckard, 1837, Crabro)
shuckardi (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
interruptus (Dahlbom, 1845, Crabro) preocc.
fargeii (Smith, 1856, Crabro)
aciculatus (Provancher, 1882, Crabro)
ruthenicus (Morawitz, 1892, Crabro)
Crabro lituratus Panzer, 1805
petiolatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Solenius)
fasciatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Ceratocolus)
reticulatus (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Ceratoculus [lapsus])
kollari (Dahlbom, 1845, Crabro)
argenteus (Schenck, 1857, Crabro)
vestitus (Smith, 1858, Crabro)
intermedius (Morawitz, 1866, Crabro)
luxuriosus (Costa, 1871, Crabro)
KOXINGA Pate, 1944
MASHONA Pate, 1944
TONCAHUA Pate, 1944
FLORKINUS Leclercq, 1956
BIHARGNATHUS Leclercq, 1977
Crabro brevis Vander Linden, 1829
apicalis (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, Lindenius)
nasutus (Gribodo, 1884, Lindenius)
THYREUS Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835 preocc.
Apis clypeata Schreber, 1759
ovata (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
vexillata (Panzer, 1797, Crabro)
lapidaria (Fabricius, 1804, Crabro) preocc.
clypeata (Thunberg, 1815, Philanthus)
nigridens (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841, Crabro)
quadrifer (Dufour, 1841, Crabro)
CHALCOLAMPRUS Wesmael, 1852
TRACHELOSIMUS Morawitz, 1866
Crabro albilabris Fabricius, 1793
aenescens (Dahlbom, 1838, Crabro)
Crabro panzeri Vander Linden, 1829
venustus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
latebrosus (Kohl, 1905, Crabro)
harbinensis Tsuneki, 1967
mongolicus Tsuneki, 1972
Crabro pygmaeus Rossi, 1794
curtus Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
kratochvili (Šnoflak, 1948, Crabro)
Represented by the subspecies armatus (Vander Linden, 1829, Crabro).
EUPLILIS Risso, 1826 nom. ob.
PHYSOSCELUS Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835
Sphex clavipes Linnaeus, 1758
rufiventris (Panzer, 1799, Crabro)
DRYPHUS Herrich-Schäffer, 1840
ALLIOGNATHUS Ashmead, 1899
Sphex coarctata Scopoli, 1763
crassipes (Fabricius, 1798, Crabro)
tibiale (Fabricius, 1798, Crabro) preocc.
modestum Rohwer, 1908
nigrinum Kiesenwetter, 1849 preocc.
kiesenwetteri (Morawitz, 1866, Crabro)
simplicipes (Morawitz, 1888, Corynopus)
SCHISTOSPHEX Arnold, 1922
ATELOSPHEX Arnold, 1923
Astata nitida Spinola, 1805
unicolor misident.
ibericus (de Saussure, 1867, Tachytes)
Added by
Tachytes obscuripennis Schenck, 1857
lativalvis (Thomson, 1870, Tachytes)
Only recorded as a vagrant in Deal, Kent; resident on the Channel Isles, which lie outside of the geographical coverage of this checklist.
Larra pompiliformis Panzer, 1805
pectinipes misident.
nigripennis (Spinola, 1808, Tachytes)
dimidiata (Panzer, 1809, Larra)
jokischiana (Panzer, 1809, Larra)
parvula (Cresson, 1865, Larrada)
quebecensis (Provancher, 1882, Larra)
decorus Fox, 1894
tenuipunctus Fox, 1894
consimilis Fox, 1894
rufoniger Bingham, 1897
projectus Nurse, 1903
argyrotrichus Rohwer, 1911
granulosus Mickel, 1916
erythraeus Mickel, 1916
angularis Mickel, 1916
Larra unicolor Panzer, 1809
nitidus misident.
jurinii (Drapiez, 1819, Larra)
NITELOPTERUS Ashmead, 1897
HYPOMISCOPHUS Cockerell, 1898
MISCOPHINUS Ashmead, 1898
maritimus Smith, 1858
dubius (Panzer, 1809, Larra)
metallicus Verhöff, 1890
tsunekii de Andrade, 1960
added by
bicolor misident.
moravicus Balthazar, 1957
TENILA Brèthes, 1913
RHINONITELA Williams, 1928
added by
spinolae misident.
Added by
NOTOGLOSSA Dahlbom, 1845
ALEPIDASPIS Costa, 1882
ANOXYBELUS Kohl, 1924
GONIOXYBELUS Pate, 1937
ORTHOXYBELUS Pate, 1937
LATROXYBELUS Noskiewicz & Chudoba, 1950
mucronatus misident.
?decimmaculata (Donovan, 1806, Vespa)
ferox Shuckard, 1837
nigricornis Shuckard, 1837
sericatus Gerstäcker, 1867
Vespa uniglumis Linnaeus, 1758
punctata (Fabricius, 1793, Nomada)
tridens (Fabricius, 1798, Crabro)
?decimmaculata (Donovan, 1806, Vespa)
pygmaeus Olivier, 1812
quadrinotatus Say, 1824
impatiens Smith, 1856
interruptus Cresson, 1865
fallax Gerstäcker, 1867
brodiei Provancher, 1883
hispanicus Giner Marí, 1943
APIUS Panzer, 1806
APIUS Jurine, 1807
TRYPARGILUM Richards, 1934
ASACONOTON Arnold, 1959
tibiale Zetterstedt, 1840
batumicum Antropov, 1985
Sphex figulus Linnaeus, 1758
fuliginosa (Scopoli, 1763, Sphex)
apicale Fox, 1891
yezo Tsuneki, 1956
barbarum de Beaumont, 1957
fieuzeti Giner Marí, 1959
added by
koma Tsuneki, 1956
added by
DINETUS Jurine, 1807 preocc.
Crabro pictus Fabricius, 1793
guttatus (Fabricius, 1793, Sphex) preocc.
Vespa arvensis Linnaeus, 1758
vagus (Linnaeus, 1758, Sphex)
superbus (Harris, 1776, Vespa)
tricinctus (Schrank, 1781, Vespa)
clavatus (Retzius, 1783, Sphex)
?infundibuliformis (Geoffroy, 1785, Vespa)
?petiolatus (Geoffroy, 1785, Vespa)
bipunctatus (Fabricius, 1787, Crabro)
?gibbus (Villers, 1789, Sphex) preocc.
melanostictus (Gmelin, 1790, Vespa)
?arthriticus (Rossi, 1790, Crabro)
?rachiticus (Rossi, 1790, Crabro)
annularis (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
succinctus (Olivier, 1792, Vespa)
diversus (Olivier, 1792, Vespa)
labiatus (Olivier, 1792, Crabro)
quinquemaculatus (Fabricius, 1793, Philanthus)
u-flavum (Panzer, 1794, Crabro)
capistratus (Schrank, 1796, Crabro)
pratensis Jurine, 1807
compactus Handlirsch, 1888
Sphex crabronea Thunberg, 1791
sabulosus (Fabricius, 1787, Crabro) preocc.
ruficornis (Villers, 1789, Sphex) preocc.
sabulosus (Olivier, 1792, Crabro) preocc.
ruficornis Fabricius, 1793 preocc.
frontalis (Panzer, 1797, Crabro)
petiolatus (Panzer, 1797, Crabro)
fulvicornis Fabricius, 1804
XYLOCELIA Rohwer, 1915
NEODIODONTUS Tsuneki, 1972
CORENIUS Tsuneki, 1974
friesei misident.
Crabro minutus Fabricius, 1793
franclemonti Krombein, 1939
Pemphredon tristis Vander Linden, 1829
XYLOECUS Shuckard, 1837
COELOECUS Verhöff, 1890
HEROECUS Verhöff, 1890
angustus Gussakovskij, 1952
added by
Diodontus gracilis Curtis, 1834
insignis misident.
turionum misident.
brevicornis Morawitz, 1864
Pemphredon insignis Vander Linden, 1829
roettgeni Verhöff, 1890
shuckardi Yasumatsu, 1934
gracilis misident.
tenuis Morawitz, 1864
gertrudis Krombein, 1938
added by
CEMONUS Panzer, 1806
DINEURUS Westwood, 1837
CERATOPHORUS Shuckard, 1837
DIPHLEBUS Westwood, 1840
CHEVRIERIA Kohl, 1883
SUSANOWO Tsuneki, 1972
Taxonomy follows
Diphlebus austriacus Kohl, 1888
enslini misident.
coracina Valkeila, 1972
tener Valkeila, 1972
nescia Merisuo, 1972
England
shuckardi (Morawitz, 1864, Cemonus)
dentata (Puton, 1871, Cemonus)
tenax Fox, 1829
Cemonus lethifer Shuckard, 1837
lethifera misspelling
austriaca misident.
strigatus (Chevrier, 1870, Cemonus)
fabricii (Müller, 1911, Cemonus)
fuscatus (Wagner, 1918, Diphlebus)
littoralis (Wagner, 1918, Diphlebus)
neglectus (Wagner, 1918, Diphlebus)
minutus (Wagner, 1918, Diphlebus)
enslini Wagner, 1931
brevipetiolata Wagner, 1932
platyura Gussakovskij, 1952
minor Gussakovskij, 1952
levinota Merisuo, 1972
nannophyes Merisuo, 1972
dispar Valkeila, 1972
gemina Valkeila, 1972
trichogastor Valkeila, 1972
?sudaorum Tsuneki, 1977
Crabro lugubris Fabricius, 1793
concolor Say, 1824
ocellaris Gimmerthal, 1836
luctuosa Shuckard, 1837
morio Cresson, 1865 preocc.
cressoni Dalla Torre, 1897
provancheri Dalla Torre, 1897
tinctipennis Cameron, 1908
shawii Rohwer, 1917
pacifica Gussakovkij, 1932
anthracinus (Smith, 1851, Ceratophorus)
carinata Thomson, 1870
clypealis Thomson, 1870
intermedia Tsuneki, 1951
Cemonus rugifer Dahlbom, 1844
rugifera misspelling
unicolor (Panzer, 1798, Sphex) preocc.
pilosa (Gimmerthal, 1836, Cemonus)
wesmaeli (Morawitz, 1864, Cemonus)
scotica Perkins, 1929
solivaga (Bondroit, 1931, Cemonus)
bucharicus Gussakovskij, 1952
mortifer Valkeila, 1972
punctifer Valkeila, 1972
scytica Valkeila, 1972
CELIA Shuckard, 1837 preocc.
MICROGLOSSA Rayment, 1930 preocc.
MICROGLOSSELLA Rayment, 1935
TAIALIA Tsuneki, 1971
exspectata Valkeila, 1957
curruca misident.
England
Has been called curruca (Dahlbom, 1844, Celia) in several publications, following the synonymy by
Celia curruca Dahlbom, 1844
pulawskii Dolfuss, 1983
nikkoensis Tsuneki, 1971
Stigmus troglodytes Vander Linden, 1829
minutissimus (Radoszkowski, 1877, Stigmus)
vagans Blüthgen, 1953
ANTRONIUS Zetterstedt, 1838
GONOSTIGMUS Rohwer, 1911
ATOPOSTIGMUS Krombein, 1973
ater Jurine, 1807
added by
europaeus Tsuneki, 1954
verhoeffi Tsuneki, 1954
APORIA Wesmael, 1852 preocc.
APORINA Gussakovskij, 1937 preocc.
Psen bicolor Jurine, 1807
equestris misident.
?rufa (Panzer, 1805, Psen)
rossicus (Gussakovskij, 1937, Psen)
Trypoxylon equestre Fabricius, 1804
bicolor misident.
Sphex lutarius Fabricius, 1787
shuckardi Wesmael, 1852
basirufa Packard, 1867
nebrascensis Smith, 1908
dispar (Gussakovskij, 1937, Psen)
mallochi Finnamore, 1980
Mimesa atratina Morawitz, 1891
carbonaria (Tournier, 1899, Mimesa)
belgica (Bondroit, 1932, Mimesa)
longula (Gussakovskij, 1932, Mimesa)
sameshimai (Yasumatsu, 1937, Psen)
Mimesa dahlbomi Wesmael, 1852
Mimesa littoralis Bondroit, 1934
unicolor misident.
fulvitarsis (Gussakovskij, 1934, Psen)
fulvitarsis (Gussakovskij, 1937, Psen) preocc.
celtica (Spooner, 1948, Mimesa)
Mimesa spooneri Richards, 1948
Psen unicolor Vander Linden, 1829
borealis (Dahlbom, 1842, Mimesa)
palliditarsis (Saunders, 1904, Mimesa)
oresterus (van Lith, 1976, Psen)
added by
PSENUS Rafinesque, 1815
PSENIA Stephens, 1829
DAHLBOMIA Wissmann, 1849
MESOPORA Wesmael, 1852
CAENOPSEN Cameron, 1899
Crabro ater Olivier, 1792
ater (Fabricius, 1794, Sphex) preocc.
compressicornis (Fabricius, 1804, Pelopoeus)
atratus (Jurine, 1807, Psen)
serraticornis (Jurine, 1807, Psen)
DIODONTUS misident.
NEOFOXIA Viereck, 1901
STENOMELLINUS Schulz, 1911
EOPSENULUS Gussakovskij, 1934
NIPPONOPSEN Yasumatsu, 1938
Diodontus is a misidentification by American authors in the older literature
Psen concolor Dahlbom, 1843
intermedius (Schenck, 1857, Psen)
ambiguus (Schenck, 1857, Psen)
Sphex pallipes Panzer, 1798
atratus (Fabricius, 1804, Trypoxylon)
montanus (Costa, 1861, Psen)
haemorrhoidalis (Costa, 1871, Psen)
minutus (Tournier, 1899, Psen)
chevrieri (Tournier, 1899, Psen)
nigricornis (Tournier, 1899, Psen)
pygmaeus (Tournier, 1899, Psen)
rubicola Harttig, 1931
brevitarsis Merisuo, 1937
Psen schencki Tournier, 1889
simplex (Tournier, 1899, Psen)
longulus (Tournier, 1899, Psen)
NECTANEBUS Spinola, 1839
DIAMMA Dahlbom, 1844
DIDESMUS Dahlbom, 1845
APIRAPTRIX Shestakov, 1923
PARACERCERIS Brèthes, 1913
BUCERCERIS Minkiewicz, 1934
STERCOBATA Gussakovskij, 1935
APICERCERIS Pate, 1937
Sphex arenarius Linnaeus, 1758
xanthocephala (Forster, 1771, Sphex)
exulta (Harris, 1776, Vespa)
petulans (Harris, 1776, Vespa)
serripes (Fabricius, 1781, Vespa)
arenosa (Gmelin, 1790, Vespa)
aurita (Fabricius, 1794, Philanthus)
striolata Schletterer, 1887
Philanthus quadricinctus Panzer, 1799
fasciata Spinola, 1806
Crabro quinquefasciatus Rossi, 1792
interrupta misident.
nasuta Dahlbom, 1844 preocc.
subdepressa Lepeletier, 1845
Philanthus ruficornis Fabricius, 1793
labiata misident.
bidens (Schrank, 1802, Crabro)
cunicularia (Schrank, 1802, Crabro)
quadricincta (Fabricius, 1804, Mellinus)
trifidus (Fabricius, 1804, Philanthus)
?nasuta Latreille, 1809
laminifera Costa, 1867
Sphex rybyensis Linnaeus, 1771
ornata (Fabricius, 1790, Philanthus)
apifalco (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
semicincta (Panzer, 1797, Philanthus)
hortorum (Panzer, 1799, Philanthus)
variabilis (Schrank, 1802, Crabro)
biguttata (Thunberg, 1815, Philanthus)
colon (Thunberg, 1815, Philanthus)
kashmirensis Nurse, 1903
dittrichi Schulz, 1904
reginae Eck, 1979
Philanthus sabulosus Panzer, 1799
emarginata (Panzer, 1799, Philanthus)
tricincta (Spinola, 1805, Philanthus)
?pygmaea (Thunberg, 1815, Philanthus)
minuta Lepeletier, 1845
superba Shestakov, 1923
SYMBLEPHILUS Panzer, 1806
SIMBLEPHILUS Jurine, 1807
CHEILOPOGONUS Westwood, 1835
ANTHOPHILUS Dahlbom, 1844
EPHIPHILANTHUS Ashmead, 1899
PSEUDOPHILANTHUS Ashmead, 1899
OCLOCLETES Banks, 1913
Vespa triangulum Fabricius, 1775
ruspatrix (Linnaeus, 1767, Vespa) nom. ob.
fasciatus (Geoffroy, 1785, Vespa)
maculatus (Christ, 1791, Sphex)
limbatus (Olivier, 1792, Vespa)
androgynus (Rossi, 1792, Crabro)
pictus Panzer, 1797
discolor Panzer, 1799
apivorus Latreille, 1799
allionii Dahlbom, 1845
SPHEX misident.
MISCUS Jurine, 1807
COLOPTERA Latreille, 1845
ARGYRAMMOPHILA Gussakovskij, 1928
APYCNEMIA Leclercq, 1961
campestris misident.
arvensis (Dahlbom, 1843, Miscus)
susterai Šnoflak, 1943
adriaansei Wilcke, 1945
Sphex sabulosus Linnaeus, 1758
hortensis (Poda, 1761, Sphex)
frischii (Geoffroy, 1785, Ichneumon)
dimidiata (Christ, 1791, Sphex) preocc.
vulgaris Kirby, 1798
pulvillata Sowerby, 1805
mucronata (Jurine, 1807, Sphex)
cyanescens Dahlbom, 1845
?vischu Cameron, 1889
kamtschatica Gussakovskij, 1932
PSAMMOPHILA Dahlbom, 1842 preocc.
PODALONIA Spinola, 1853 suppressed
Ammophila affinis Kirby, 1798
lutaria misident.
ariasi (Mercet, 1906, Ammophila)
Sphex hirsutus Scopoli, 1763
viatica misident.
arenaria (Fabricius, 1787, Sphex) preocc.
arenosa (Gmelin, 1790, Sphex)
argentea (Kirby, 1798, Ammophila)
Taxonomy mostly follows
ANTHRENA Illiger, 1801
ANTHOCHARESSA Gistel, 1850
Melitta clarkella Kirby, 1802
Apis fulva Müller, 1766
armata (Gmelin, 1790, Apis)
Apis helvola Linnaeus, 1758
subdentata (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Apis praecox Scopoli, 1763
smithella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
clypeata Smith, 1855 preocc.
ambigua Perkins, 1895, preocc.
Melitta varians Kirby, 1802
varians (Rossius, 1792, Apis): misident.
angulosa (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Nomada hattorfiana Fabricius, 1775
lathamana (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
fulvescens Smith, 1847
Apis fulvago Christ, 1791
constricta Smith, 1849
Melitta denticulata Kirby, 1802
listerella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Melitta fuscipes Kirby, 1802
Melitta nigriceps Kirby, 1802
lanifrons (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Melitta tridentata Kirby, 1802
rufitarsis (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
XANTHANDRENA Lanham, 1949
GEANDRENA LaBerge, 1964
picicornis (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
pilosula (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
gwynana (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
proxima Smith, 1847 preocc.
aestiva Smith, 1849
consimilis Smith, 1849 preocc.
Melitta labialis Kirby, 1802
separata Smith, 1847
eximia Smith, 1847
longipes Smith, 1847
distincta Smith, 1847
eximia misident.
zonalis (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
stragulata Illiger, 1806
strangulata misspelling
stragulata is the summer brood of rosae
carantonica misident.
jacobi Perkins, 1921
johnsoni Perkins, 1921
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
Although usually referred to as scotica in Britain (e.g.
Melitta trimmerana Kirby, 1802
spinigera (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
carantonica Peréz, 1916
Melitta barbilabris Kirby, 1802
sericea (Christ, 1791, Apis) preocc.
albicrus (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
cetii (Schrank, 1781, Apis)
schrankella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
frontalis Smith, 1849
GYMNANDRENA Hedicke, 1933
CRYPTANDRENA Lanham, 1949 preocc.
BYTHANDRENA Lanham, 1950
Apis cineraria Linnaeus, 1758
Melitta nigroaenea Kirby, 1802
aprilina Smith, 1848
The population on the Isles of Scilly and Channel Islands has been described as the subspecies sarnia Richards, 1979.
Apis nitida Müller, 1776
pubescens Olivier, 1789
consimilis Smith, 1847
Apis thoracica Fabricius, 1775
melanocephala (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
ANDRENELLA Hedicke, 1933
moricella Perkins, 1914
Melitta minutula Kirby, 1802
parvula (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
nigrifrons Smith, 1855 preocc.
parvuloides Perkins, 1914
Melitta nana Kirby, 1802
spreta misident.
nana misident.
saundersella Perkins, 1914
Melitta chrysosceles Kirby, 1802
connectens (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
lucens Imhoff, 1868
Melitta coitana Kirby, 1802
shawella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
SCHIZANDRENA Hedicke, 1933
GLYPHANDRENA Hedicke, 1933
MITSUKURIELLA Hirashima & LaBerge, 1965
MITSUKURIAPIS Hirashima, LaBerge & Ikudomem 1884
Melitta bimaculata Kirby, 1802
articulata Smith, 1847
conjuncta Smith, 1847
decorata Smith, 1847
vitrea Smith, 1847
Although treated as a synonym of pilipes by
carbonaria misident.
spectabilis Smith, 1853
praetexta Smith, 1872
Melitta tibialis Kirby, 1802
mouffetella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
atriceps (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
cingulata misident.
rubricata Smith, 1847
Melitta proxima Kirby, 1802
digitalis (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
EREMANDRENA LaBerge, 1964
Melitta angustior Kirby, 1802
lacinia Smith, 1847
PLATANDRENA Viereck, 1924
STENANDRENA Timberlake, 1949
confinis Stöckhert, 1930
Melitta dorsata Kirby, 1802
collinsonana (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
lewinella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
nudiuscula (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
subincana (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Melitta ovatula Kirby, 1802
afzeliella (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
barbata (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
fuscata (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
picipes (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
albofasciata Thomson, 1870
?ocreata Christ, 1791 nom. dub.
Melitta wilkella Kirby, 1802
barbatula (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
convexiuscula (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
xanthura (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
analis misident.
Apis haemorrhoa Fabricius, 1781
albicans misident.
contigua (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
fulvicrus (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
extricata Smith, 1849
fasciata Nylander, 1852 preocc.
picicrus Schenck, 1853
Apis banksiana Kirby, 1802
ursinus misident.
Apis calcarata Scopoli, 1763
linnaeella (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis plumipes Pallas, 1772
acervorum misident.
pilipes (Fabricius, 1775, Apis)
Apis furcata Panzer, 1798
Apis quadrimaculata Panzer, 1798
subglobosa (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
SAROPODA Latreille, 1809
Apis bimaculata Panzer, 1798
Apis retusa Linnaeus, 1758
haworthana (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
pennipes (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
mellifica Linnaeus, 1761
There have been various subspecies names proposed for honey bees, with the supposedly native north west European population being A. mellifera mellifera. See
Various subspecific names have been used for British Bombus but these are generally poorly justified and we have treated these as synonymous here. Subgeneric classification follows
TERRESTRIBOMBUS Vogt, 1911
Full synonymy for this subgenus is given by
Apis cryptarum Fabricius, 1775
added by
Apis lucorum Linnaeus, 1761
Apis terrestris Linnaeus, 1758
audax (Harris, 1776, Apis)
Apis cullumana Kirby, 1802
Apis soroeensis Fabricius, 1777
HORTOBOMBUS Vogt, 1911
Apis hortorum Linnaeus, 1761
?flavonigrescens Smith, 1846
ivernicus Sladen, 1912
splendida Stelfox, 1938
Populations in Ireland have been referred to the subspecies B. hortorum ivernicus.
Apis ruderata Fabricius, 1775
perniger (Harris, 1776, Apis)
harrisellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
tunstallanus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
English populations have been referred to the subspecies B. ruderatus perniger.
LAPIDARIOBOMBUS Vogt, 1911
Apis lapidaria Linnaeus, 1758
England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man
ALLOPSITHYRUS Popov, 1931
ASHTONIPSITHYRUS Frison, 1927
FERNALDAEPSITHYRUS Frison, 1927
METAPSITHYRUS Popov, 1931
Apis barbutella Kirby, 1802
Apis bohemicus Seidl, 1837
distinctus (Pérez, 1884, Psithyrus)
Apis campestris Panzer, 1801
rossiellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
leeanus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
francisanus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
swynnertoni (Richards, 1936, Psithyrus)
Populations in Western Scotland have been referred to the subspecies B. campestris swynnertoni.
Apis rupestris Fabricius, 1793
albinellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Psithyrus sylvestris Lepeletier, 1832
quadricolor misident.
Apis vestalis Geoffroy, 1785
PRATOBOMBUS Vogt, 1911
Apis hypnorum Linnaeus, 1758
England, Scotland, Wales
added by
Apis jonella Kirby, 1802
nivalis misident.
scrimshiranus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
atrocorbiculosus Vogt, 1911
hebridensis Wild, 1931
vogtii Richards, 1933 preocc.
monapiae Kruseman, 1953
vogtianus Rasmont, 1983
The following populations have been given subspecies names: B. jonellus hebridensis on the Hebrides; B. jonellus monapiae on the Isle of Man; B. jonellus vogtianus on the Shetlands (vogtianus is a replacement name for the preccupied vogtii).
lapponicus misident.
scoticus Pittioni, 1942
Apis pratorum Linnaeus, 1761
subinterruptus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
donovanella (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
burrellana (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis subterranea Linnaeus, 1758
collinus Smith, 1844
latreillellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Extinct in Britain since the 1980s but an attempt is being made to reintroduce the species to southern England. British populations have been referred to the subspecies B. subterraneus latreillellus whereas the introduced individuals from Sweden have been ascribed to the nominate subspecies.
POMOBOMBUS Krüger, 1917
solstitialis Panzer, 1806
helferanus Seidl, 1837
venustus Smith, 1876 preocc.
anglicus Yarrow, 1978
Apis muscorum Linnaeus, 1758
arcticus misident.
smithianus misident.
pallidus Evans, 1901 preocc.
laevis Vogt, 1909
sladeni Vogt, 1911
allenellus Stelfox, 1933
orcadensis Richards, 1935
scyllonius Richards, 1935
celticus Yarrow, 1978
agricolae Baker, 1996
The following populations have been given subspecies names: B. muscorum sladeni on the Irish mainland and southern England; B. muscorum allenellus on the Aran islands; B. muscorum orcadensis on Orkney; B. muscorum scyllonius on the Isles of Scilly; B. muscorum celticus in mainland Scotland and Northern England; B. muscorum agricolae on the Shetland islands.
Apis pascuorum Scopoli, 1763
vulgo (Harris, 1776, Apis)
agrorum (Fabricius, 1787, Apis) preocc.
floralis (Gmelin, 1790, Apis)
francillonellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
sowerbianus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
beckwithella (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
curtisellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
forsterellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
cognatus Stevens, 1846
smithianus White, 1851
septentrionalis Vogt, 1909
The following populations have been given subspecies names: B. pascuorum vulgo in southern England and Wales; B. pascuorum floralis in Ireland; B. pascuorum septentrionalis in Scotland and Northern England.
Bremus pomorum Panzer, 1805
There is confusion surrounding the dates of capture of the supposedly British specimens of pomorum, collected near Deal in Kent (summarised by
Apis ruderaria Müller, 1776
derhamellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
raiellus (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis sylvarum Linnaeus, 1761
nigrescens Pérez, 1879
distinctus Vogt, 1909
Apis longicornis Linnaeus, 1758
linguaria (Fabricius, 1775, Apis)
tuberculata misident. [?]
Apis albifrons Forster, 1771
punctata (Fabricius, 1775, Apis)
armata (Panzer, 1799, Andrena) preocc.
Apis luctuosa Scopoli, 1770
Nomada crucigera Panzer, 1799
rufipes Thomson, 1870
Apis variegata Linnaeus, 1758
notatus misident.
productus Thomson, 1870
atrata Smith, 1846
kirbyella Stephens, 1846
alboguttata misident.
Apis fabriciana Linnaeus, 1767
fabriciella (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
quadrinotata (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis ferruginata Linnaeus, 1767
lateralis misident.
xanthosticta (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
bridgmaniana Smith, 1876
Apis flavoguttata Kirby, 1802
rufocincta (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis flavopicta Kirby, 1802
jacobaeae misident. [?]
lineola Panzer, 1798
sexcincta (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
caprea (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
cornigera (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
subcornuta (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis goodeniana Kirby, 1802
succincta misident.
alternata (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
bucephalae Perkins, 1917
ferruginata misident.
germanica misident.
pleurosticta misident.
stigma misident.
cinctiventris Friese, 1921
Apis lathburiana Kirby, 1802
rufiventris (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis leucophthalma Kirby, 1802
borealis Zetterstedt, 1838
inquilina Smith, 1844
Apis marshamella Kirby, 1802
alternata misident.
mistura Smith, 1851
ruficornis misident.
tormentillae Alfken, 1901
Apis ruficornis Linnaeus, 1758
bifida Thomson, 1872
solidaginis misident.
picta (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
rufopicta (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
connexa (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
schaefferella (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
Apis sheppardana Kirby, 1802
furva misident.
dalii Curtis, 1832
hillana (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
ochrostoma (Kirby, 1802, Apis)
vidua Smith, 1844
Apis cyanea Kirby, 1802
Apis violacea Linnaeus, 1758
Apis cunicularia Linnaeus, 1761
The British population has been described as a separate subspecies, C. cunicularius celticus O’Toole, 1974, and Else, Field & O’Toole (in
montanus Morawitz, 1876
Apis fodiens Geoffroy, 1785
England
added by
picistigma Thomson, 1872
Apis succincta Linnaeus, 1758
plantarius Smith, 1842
rupestris (Smith, 1872, Prosopis)
Mellita annularis Kirby, 1802
euryscapus misident.
spilotus Forster, 1871
masoni (Saunders, 1894, Prosopis)
Mellita dilatata Kirby, 1802
annularis misident.
varipes (Smith, 1853, Prosopis)
NESOPROSOPIS Perkins, R.C.L., 1899
rubicola (Smith, 1869, Prosopis) preocc.
The subspecies perkinsi Blüthgen, 1926, is recognised from Britain.
gibbus misident.
genalis Thomson, 1872
kriechbaumeri Förster, 1871
palustris (Perkins, 1900, Prosopis)
Sphex signata Panzer, 1798
quadricinctus misident.
tetrazonius misident.
Apis rubicunda Christ, 1791
quadrifasciatus Smith, 1870
nesiotis Perkins, 1922
alpinus Alfken, 1907
confusus perkinsi Blüthgen, 1926
flavipes misident.
Apis subaurata Rossi, 1792
gramineus Smith, 1849
Apis tumulorum Linnaeus, 1758
Nomenclature for some species ('Evylaeus' s. l.) updated from
Halictus cupromicans Pérez, 1903
The Irish population has been described as the subspecies hibernicum Ebmer, 1970, with other populations referred to the subspecies scoticum Ebmer, 1970.
Melitta leucopus Kirby, 1802
aeratum (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
semiaeneum (Brullé, 1832, Halictus)
viridaeneum (Blüthgen, 1918, Halictus)
Hylaeus morio Fabricius, 1793
Melitta smeathmanella Kirby, 1802
Halictus angusticeps Perkins, 1895
Halictus brevicornis Schenck, 1869
Melitta minutissima Kirby, 1802
arnoldi (Saunders, 1910, Halictus)
Melitta nitidiuscula Kirby, 1802
Hylaeus parvulus Schenck, 1853
minutum misident.
Halictus pauperatus Brullé, 1832
breviceps (Saunders, 1879, Halictus)
Hylaeus punctatissimus Schenck, 1853
longiceps (Saunders, 1879, Halictus)
Halictus puncticollis Morawitz, 1872
Halictus rufitarsis Zetterstedt, 1838
atricorne (Smith, 1870, Halictus)
Halictus semilucens Alfken, 1914
Halictus sexstrigatus Schenck, 1870
sabulosum (Warncke, 1986, Halictus)
added by
Melitta villosula Kirby, 1802
punctulatum (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Melitta laevigata Kirby, 1802
lugubris (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Hylaeus lativentris Schenck, 1853
decipiens (Perkins, 1913, Halictus)
Halictus prasinus Smith, 1848
Melitta quadrinotata Kirby, 1802
Melitta sexnotata Kirby, 1802
nitidum misident.
Melitta xanthopus Kirby, 1802
tricingulum Curtis, 1833
Apis leucozonia Schrank, 1781
similis (Smith, 1853, Halictus)
Halictus zonulus Smith, 1848
Apis albipes Fabricius, 1781
Apis calceata Scopoli, 1763
cylindricum (Fabricius, 1793, Hylaeus)
fulvocinctum (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
obovatum (Kirby, 1802, Melitta)
Halictus fratellus Pérez, 1903
nigrum misident.
subfasciatum (Nylander, 1848, Halictus)
freygessneri (Alfken, 1905, Halictus)
Melitta fulvicornis Kirby, 1802
subfasciatum misident.
Melitta laevis Kirby, 1802